兵器材料科学与工程
兵器材料科學與工程
병기재료과학여공정
Ordnance Material Science and Engineering
2013年
5期
1-5
,共5页
张小兵%尹韶辉%朱科军%程逢军%余剑武
張小兵%尹韶輝%硃科軍%程逢軍%餘劍武
장소병%윤소휘%주과군%정봉군%여검무
结构松弛理论%退火过程%Narayanaswamy结构松弛模型%数值模拟
結構鬆弛理論%退火過程%Narayanaswamy結構鬆弛模型%數值模擬
결구송이이론%퇴화과정%Narayanaswamy결구송이모형%수치모의
structure relaxation theory%annealing stage%Narayanaswamy structure relaxation model%numerical simulation
针对透镜退火过程中玻璃具有的结构松弛现象,对玻璃退火结构松弛理论进行详细介绍。采用高级非线性有限元程序MSC. MARC,基于Narayanaswamy结构松弛模型对非球面透镜的退火过程进行数值仿真,获得了非球面透镜退火过程中体积变化及应力分布情况。最后对退火过程中退火速度的影响进行分析。结果表明,退火速度对透镜体积的影响不大,随着退火速度增加,退火应力不断增加。
針對透鏡退火過程中玻璃具有的結構鬆弛現象,對玻璃退火結構鬆弛理論進行詳細介紹。採用高級非線性有限元程序MSC. MARC,基于Narayanaswamy結構鬆弛模型對非毬麵透鏡的退火過程進行數值倣真,穫得瞭非毬麵透鏡退火過程中體積變化及應力分佈情況。最後對退火過程中退火速度的影響進行分析。結果錶明,退火速度對透鏡體積的影響不大,隨著退火速度增加,退火應力不斷增加。
침대투경퇴화과정중파리구유적결구송이현상,대파리퇴화결구송이이론진행상세개소。채용고급비선성유한원정서MSC. MARC,기우Narayanaswamy결구송이모형대비구면투경적퇴화과정진행수치방진,획득료비구면투경퇴화과정중체적변화급응력분포정황。최후대퇴화과정중퇴화속도적영향진행분석。결과표명,퇴화속도대투경체적적영향불대,수착퇴화속도증가,퇴화응력불단증가。
According to the characteristic structural relaxation phenomenon of glass during the annealing stage,the structural relaxation theory explained by Narayanaswamy model was provided . The commercial finite element method (FEM)program MSC MARC was utilized for the analysis of the annealing process of aspheric lenses,and the volume and stress distribution of lenses were obtained. Influence of cooling rate of annealing was analysed. The results show that the cooling rate of annealing has little effect on the lenses volume,but the annealing stress increases continuously with the cooling rate increasing.