水运工程
水運工程
수운공정
PORT & WATERWAY ENGINEERING
2013年
8期
39-44
,共6页
阮桯%张玮%杨氾
阮桯%張瑋%楊氾
원정%장위%양범
连云新城%人工沙滩%海滩清淤%平衡水深%平衡流速%泥沙回淤
連雲新城%人工沙灘%海灘清淤%平衡水深%平衡流速%泥沙迴淤
련운신성%인공사탄%해탄청어%평형수심%평형류속%니사회어
new city of Lianyungang%artificial beach%beach dredging%equilibrium depth%equilibrium velocity%sediment siltation
淤泥质海岸人工沙滩的维护问题日益为人们所关注。在平衡水深概念推导出的海床冲淤公式的基础上,通过对平衡流速的假设,增加了因水深改变而引起的海床冲淤,推广了适用于计算自然滩面下海床冲淤的公式。通过推广后的公式计算了连云新城海滩清淤工程的泥沙冲淤。计算结果表明:各清淤方案有使海床恢复到自然水深的趋势,且均有泥滩出露的现象,需要进行定期的疏浚维护。
淤泥質海岸人工沙灘的維護問題日益為人們所關註。在平衡水深概唸推導齣的海床遲淤公式的基礎上,通過對平衡流速的假設,增加瞭因水深改變而引起的海床遲淤,推廣瞭適用于計算自然灘麵下海床遲淤的公式。通過推廣後的公式計算瞭連雲新城海灘清淤工程的泥沙遲淤。計算結果錶明:各清淤方案有使海床恢複到自然水深的趨勢,且均有泥灘齣露的現象,需要進行定期的疏浚維護。
어니질해안인공사탄적유호문제일익위인문소관주。재평형수심개념추도출적해상충어공식적기출상,통과대평형류속적가설,증가료인수심개변이인기적해상충어,추엄료괄용우계산자연탄면하해상충어적공식。통과추엄후적공식계산료련운신성해탄청어공정적니사충어。계산결과표명:각청어방안유사해상회복도자연수심적추세,차균유니탄출로적현상,수요진행정기적소준유호。
The maintenance of artificial beach in silt coast has been increasingly concerned. Based on the formula of sea bed erosion and siltation derived by the concept of equilibrium depth, through the assumption of equilibrium velocity, the sea bed scouring and silting caused by the change of water depth is added. The formula which is adapted to the calculation of erosion and siltation of natural seabed is generalized. The sediment scouring and silting of the beach dredging project in the new city of Lianyungang is calculated by the new formula. The result shows that the seabed tend to reduce to original depth after every dredging project is implemented. Mud is exposed and regular dredging maintenance is needed.