大家健康(中旬版)
大傢健康(中旬版)
대가건강(중순판)
GOOD HEALTH FOR ALL
2013年
8期
95-96
,共2页
肺结核%居住状况%病例对照研究
肺結覈%居住狀況%病例對照研究
폐결핵%거주상황%병례대조연구
tuberculosis%general factors%case-control study
目的:探讨肺结核患者居住情况与肺结核发病的关系,以便更好地控制结核病的流行。方法:以新发结核病患者及非呼吸系统疾病患者为病例组和对照组,以调查问卷的形式调查。利用EPIDATA软件录入,分析采用SPSS16.0软件进行。结果:调查肺结核患者304人,非肺结核患者309人,经过单因素和多因素Logistic回归分析,得出了等2个变量有统计学意义。结论:拥挤情况及潮湿情况等变量对结核病的发病起到重要作用,需要在上述人群采用有针对性的宣教活动,以提高结核病的发现率和规则治疗率,从而降低结核病在人群中的传播与流行。
目的:探討肺結覈患者居住情況與肺結覈髮病的關繫,以便更好地控製結覈病的流行。方法:以新髮結覈病患者及非呼吸繫統疾病患者為病例組和對照組,以調查問捲的形式調查。利用EPIDATA軟件錄入,分析採用SPSS16.0軟件進行。結果:調查肺結覈患者304人,非肺結覈患者309人,經過單因素和多因素Logistic迴歸分析,得齣瞭等2箇變量有統計學意義。結論:擁擠情況及潮濕情況等變量對結覈病的髮病起到重要作用,需要在上述人群採用有針對性的宣教活動,以提高結覈病的髮現率和規則治療率,從而降低結覈病在人群中的傳播與流行。
목적:탐토폐결핵환자거주정황여폐결핵발병적관계,이편경호지공제결핵병적류행。방법:이신발결핵병환자급비호흡계통질병환자위병례조화대조조,이조사문권적형식조사。이용EPIDATA연건록입,분석채용SPSS16.0연건진행。결과:조사폐결핵환자304인,비폐결핵환자309인,경과단인소화다인소Logistic회귀분석,득출료등2개변량유통계학의의。결론:옹제정황급조습정황등변량대결핵병적발병기도중요작용,수요재상술인군채용유침대성적선교활동,이제고결핵병적발현솔화규칙치료솔,종이강저결핵병재인군중적전파여류행。
Objective:To explore the relationship between pulmonary tuberculosis patients and other people in housing conditions in order to better con-trol the TB epidemic.Methods: Take the new TB patients and non respiratory disease patients as case group and control group,in the form of survey question-naire.Using EPIDATA software,analysis using SPSS16.0 software.Results:The patients with pulmonary tuberculosis were 304 and patients with other diseases were 309 people,through the Logistic regression analysis of single factor and multiple factors,two variables were statistically significant.Conclusion:Congestion, and humid conditions had played an important role in the population,the missionary activity,in order to improve the case detection rate and rate of regular treat-ment,and reduce the spread and prevalence from tuberculosis in the crowd.