针灸临床杂志
針灸臨床雜誌
침구림상잡지
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ACUPUNCTURE AND MOXIBUSTION
2013年
9期
44-48
,共5页
毕文卿%庄礼兴%贺君%吴昊旻
畢文卿%莊禮興%賀君%吳昊旻
필문경%장례흥%하군%오호민
穴位贴敷%哮喘%随机对照试验%Meta分析
穴位貼敷%哮喘%隨機對照試驗%Meta分析
혈위첩부%효천%수궤대조시험%Meta분석
Acupoint application%Asthma%RCT%Meta-analysis
目的:评价“冬病夏治”穴位贴敷疗法治疗哮喘的有效性。方法:计算机与手工结合全面检索CBMdisc、CNKI、重庆维普、PubMed数据库中所有公开发表的关于“冬病夏治”穴位贴敷疗法治疗哮喘的随机对照试验( RCT)文献,并进行Meta分析。结果:共纳入15篇文献,合计1636例哮喘患者,分析发现穴位贴敷治疗哮喘的总有效率优于对照组(OR=3.45,95%CI[2.51,4.74],Z=7.61,P<0.00001);治疗后FEV1/FVC两组间比较具有统计学意义(WMD=15.85,95%CI[11.82,19.88],Z=7.70,P<0.00001);治疗后第1秒末用力呼气量FEV1两组间比较不具有统计学意义( WMD=12.87,95%CI [-0.65,26.40],Z=1.87,P=0.06);治疗后AQLQ两组间比较具有统计学意义(WMD=7.25,95%CI [3.65,10.85],Z=3.95,P<0.0001)。结论:“冬病夏治”穴位贴敷疗法能够显著提高哮喘治疗的总有效率;能够改善患者的FEV1/FVC肺功能指标,但不能表明对FEV1有明显改善;能够改善哮喘患者的生活质量。
目的:評價“鼕病夏治”穴位貼敷療法治療哮喘的有效性。方法:計算機與手工結閤全麵檢索CBMdisc、CNKI、重慶維普、PubMed數據庫中所有公開髮錶的關于“鼕病夏治”穴位貼敷療法治療哮喘的隨機對照試驗( RCT)文獻,併進行Meta分析。結果:共納入15篇文獻,閤計1636例哮喘患者,分析髮現穴位貼敷治療哮喘的總有效率優于對照組(OR=3.45,95%CI[2.51,4.74],Z=7.61,P<0.00001);治療後FEV1/FVC兩組間比較具有統計學意義(WMD=15.85,95%CI[11.82,19.88],Z=7.70,P<0.00001);治療後第1秒末用力呼氣量FEV1兩組間比較不具有統計學意義( WMD=12.87,95%CI [-0.65,26.40],Z=1.87,P=0.06);治療後AQLQ兩組間比較具有統計學意義(WMD=7.25,95%CI [3.65,10.85],Z=3.95,P<0.0001)。結論:“鼕病夏治”穴位貼敷療法能夠顯著提高哮喘治療的總有效率;能夠改善患者的FEV1/FVC肺功能指標,但不能錶明對FEV1有明顯改善;能夠改善哮喘患者的生活質量。
목적:평개“동병하치”혈위첩부요법치료효천적유효성。방법:계산궤여수공결합전면검색CBMdisc、CNKI、중경유보、PubMed수거고중소유공개발표적관우“동병하치”혈위첩부요법치료효천적수궤대조시험( RCT)문헌,병진행Meta분석。결과:공납입15편문헌,합계1636례효천환자,분석발현혈위첩부치료효천적총유효솔우우대조조(OR=3.45,95%CI[2.51,4.74],Z=7.61,P<0.00001);치료후FEV1/FVC량조간비교구유통계학의의(WMD=15.85,95%CI[11.82,19.88],Z=7.70,P<0.00001);치료후제1초말용력호기량FEV1량조간비교불구유통계학의의( WMD=12.87,95%CI [-0.65,26.40],Z=1.87,P=0.06);치료후AQLQ량조간비교구유통계학의의(WMD=7.25,95%CI [3.65,10.85],Z=3.95,P<0.0001)。결론:“동병하치”혈위첩부요법능구현저제고효천치료적총유효솔;능구개선환자적FEV1/FVC폐공능지표,단불능표명대FEV1유명현개선;능구개선효천환자적생활질량。
Objective:To evaluate the efficacy of acupoint application therapy of “treating winter diseases in summer” for preventing and curing asthma .Methods:A comprehensive literature search combining computer and manually in CBMdisc , CNKI, Chongqing VIP, PubMed database of all published randomized controlled clinical research on acupoint application therapy of “treating winter diseases in summer” for preventing and cu-ring asthma,then take a Meta-analysis.Results:15 trials were included, a total of 1636 cases of asthma pa-tients.The findings indicated that the total effective rate in acupoint application group was significantly superior to control group(OR=3.45,95%CI[2.51,4.74],Z=7.61,P<0.000 01);there was a profoundly significant difference in FEVl/FVC measurements between two groups (WMD=15.85,95%CI[11.82,19.88],Z=7.70, P<0 .000 01 );there was no significant difference in FEV 1 measurements between two groups ( WMD=12 .87 , 95%CI[-0.65,26.40],Z=1.87,P=0.06);the difference of AQLA between two groups was statistically significant,too (WMD=7.25,95%CI[3.65,10.85],Z=3.95,P<0.000 1).Conclusion:Acupoint applica-tion therapy of “treating winter diseases in summer” can significantly improve the total effective rate for the treatment of asthma , improve the patient's lung function indicators like FEV 1/FVC, improve the quality of pa-tient's life, but they can not show the improvement of effectiveness in FEV 1.