CAJ | 학술논문

为提高核反应堆运行的负荷跟随能力，设计了基于T-S模糊模型的包含模糊状态观测器的积分控制系统。该方法将非线性的点堆动力学方程在一些选定工况点进行线性化，采用并行分布补偿（PDC ）方法，设计模糊积分控制器和模糊状态观测器，以相对于额定功率平衡状态的相对中子密度为前件变量，构造T-S模糊控制系统。引入模糊状态观测器，成功解决了部分状态变量不能测量的困难。使用线性矩阵不等式（LM I）方法进行稳定性分析，保证了此控制系统的大范围稳定性。仿真结果验证了这种控制系统能在大范围运行工况下工作良好。
위제고핵반응퇴운행적부하근수능력，설계료기우T-S모호모형적포함모호상태관측기적적분공제계통。해방법장비선성적점퇴동역학방정재일사선정공황점진행선성화，채용병행분포보상（PDC ）방법，설계모호적분공제기화모호상태관측기，이상대우액정공솔평형상태적상대중자밀도위전건변량，구조T-S모호공제계통。인입모호상태관측기，성공해결료부분상태변량불능측량적곤난。사용선성구진불등식（LM I）방법진행은정성분석，보증료차공제계통적대범위은정성。방진결과험증료저충공제계통능재대범위운행공황하공작량호。
An integral control system with fuzzy state observer based on Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy model was designed in order to improve the load-following capability of nuclear reactor .Linear models were derived from the original nonlinear point reactor kinetics equations on several operating points . The fuzzy integral controller and the fuzzy state observer were designed by using the parallel distributed compensation (PDC) technique ,and the T-S fuzzy control system was constructed with the relative neutron density referenced to the equilibrium condition of rated power as the premise variable . The problem that part of state variables can not be measured was successfully solved by introducing fuzzy state observer .The stability analysis was given by means of linear matrix inequality (LMI) approach ,and the control system was guaranteed to be stable within the large range . The simulation results demonstrate that the control system works well over a wide region of operation .