商业研究
商業研究
상업연구
COMMERCIAL RESEARCH
2013年
9期
191-195
,共5页
公民财产权%让渡理论%社会契约论
公民財產權%讓渡理論%社會契約論
공민재산권%양도이론%사회계약론
citizens′property rights%demisable theory%social contact theory
在关于国家起源的诸多理论中,“社会契约论”对公民财产权的让渡有一定的理论解释力。根据社会契约理论,个人为了保障和维护那些在契约中得到公认的(包括财产权在内)的权利而建立了国家;公民财产权需要国家来作保护人,而国家需要公民让渡的财产来维持运转。该理论有助于国家和公民正确认识、行使和履行各自的权利和义务。
在關于國傢起源的諸多理論中,“社會契約論”對公民財產權的讓渡有一定的理論解釋力。根據社會契約理論,箇人為瞭保障和維護那些在契約中得到公認的(包括財產權在內)的權利而建立瞭國傢;公民財產權需要國傢來作保護人,而國傢需要公民讓渡的財產來維持運轉。該理論有助于國傢和公民正確認識、行使和履行各自的權利和義務。
재관우국가기원적제다이론중,“사회계약론”대공민재산권적양도유일정적이론해석력。근거사회계약이론,개인위료보장화유호나사재계약중득도공인적(포괄재산권재내)적권리이건립료국가;공민재산권수요국가래작보호인,이국가수요공민양도적재산래유지운전。해이론유조우국가화공민정학인식、행사화리행각자적권리화의무。
Among many theories on State origin ,“social contact theory” has certain theory explanation on citizens′prop-erty rights demisability .According to social contact theory , the state was founded for safeguarding and maintaining indi-vidual recognized rights including property rights in contract .Citizens′property rights need to be safeguarded by the state as guardian , while the state needs citizens demisable properties to run it .The theory helps countries and citizens to cor-rectly understand、 exercise and perform their respective rights and obligations .