科技通报
科技通報
과기통보
BULLETIN OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
2013年
9期
189-192
,共4页
滤波%灰度图像%粗糙度%噪声
濾波%灰度圖像%粗糙度%譟聲
려파%회도도상%조조도%조성
filter%gray image%surface roughness%noise
以地形粗糙度为主要研究内容,给出飞行器目标地形灰度图像的预处理算法和地形粗糙度提取算法,并完成了计算单元地形特征提取。分析了基于噪声特性和退化函数算法算法的灰度图像滤波的基本原理;研究了基于合适尺寸计算单元灰度算法的目标地形粗糙度提取算法,并建立了相应的数学模型;通过应用某数字地形灰度图像进行仿真验算,证明了基于灰度图像的地形粗糙度信息提取方法的可行性;为精确识别地外行星目标地形信息并对地形进行风险评估提出了一种新的研究思路。
以地形粗糙度為主要研究內容,給齣飛行器目標地形灰度圖像的預處理算法和地形粗糙度提取算法,併完成瞭計算單元地形特徵提取。分析瞭基于譟聲特性和退化函數算法算法的灰度圖像濾波的基本原理;研究瞭基于閤適呎吋計算單元灰度算法的目標地形粗糙度提取算法,併建立瞭相應的數學模型;通過應用某數字地形灰度圖像進行倣真驗算,證明瞭基于灰度圖像的地形粗糙度信息提取方法的可行性;為精確識彆地外行星目標地形信息併對地形進行風險評估提齣瞭一種新的研究思路。
이지형조조도위주요연구내용,급출비행기목표지형회도도상적예처리산법화지형조조도제취산법,병완성료계산단원지형특정제취。분석료기우조성특성화퇴화함수산법산법적회도도상려파적기본원리;연구료기우합괄척촌계산단원회도산법적목표지형조조도제취산법,병건립료상응적수학모형;통과응용모수자지형회도도상진행방진험산,증명료기우회도도상적지형조조도신식제취방법적가행성;위정학식별지외행성목표지형신식병대지형진행풍험평고제출료일충신적연구사로。
Based on surface roughness of target topography as the main research contents, the preprocessing of topographic gray images and extraction algorithm of topographic feature are researched, and the corresponding extraction of topographic feature is done. The basic principle of gray image filter based on noise characteristics and degraded function algorithm is analyzed. The extraction algorithm of topographic surface roughness based on calculation unit of gray image with appropriate dimension is researched, and the corresponding mathematical model is established. By simulation and checking calculation of an image of a certain digital topography example, it is proved that the extraction method of topographic information based on gray images is feasible. It will provide a new research approach for target information recognition and topography risk assessment accurately.