CAJ | 학술논문

制度设计影响着经济绩效的发挥。发展小城镇，促进农村城镇化进程是我国实施城镇化战略必不可少的重要途径。影响小城镇快速发展的制约因素很多，而体制约束是其重要的一方面。相对于东部发达地区的“扩权强镇”和“强镇扩权”改革，西部农村小城镇的体制改革还相对缓慢和滞后，突出体现在财政、行政、规划、土地流转和投融资等方面。一方面，我们应该研究和借鉴东部发达地区在小城镇体制改革方面的经验和启示，同时，要结合西部地区小城镇内部自身特点，探索出一条适合自身发展需要的改革之路。
제도설계영향착경제적효적발휘。발전소성진，촉진농촌성진화진정시아국실시성진화전략필불가소적중요도경。영향소성진쾌속발전적제약인소흔다，이체제약속시기중요적일방면。상대우동부발체지구적“확권강진”화“강진확권”개혁，서부농촌소성진적체제개혁환상대완만화체후，돌출체현재재정、행정、규화、토지류전화투융자등방면。일방면，아문응해연구화차감동부발체지구재소성진체제개혁방면적경험화계시，동시，요결합서부지구소성진내부자신특점，탐색출일조괄합자신발전수요적개혁지로。
To develop small towns and to promote rural urbanization is the important way of implementing urbaniza -tion strategy in our country .There are many factors restricting the rapid development of small towns of which institu-tion constraints are the important part .Compared with the system reform of the developed eastern region ,the reform in the western rural small towns is relatively slow and lag ,which mainly reflects in finance ,investment and finan-cing,administration,planning,land circulation etc.On one hand,we should study and draw lessons from revelations of system reform in small towns in developed eastern areas ,at the same time ,by combining the own characteristics of western small towns ,we should get down to find a suitable way for their own development .