CAJ | 학술논문

目的：通过对2905例标本支原体培养和药敏检测，了解深圳地区劳务工群体泌尿生殖道支原体感染情况，以及对12种抗菌药物的敏感性分析，指导临床合理用药。方法采用液体支原体培养法，对5家医院的劳务工社康科门诊共2905例初诊患者的生殖道分泌物做解脲支原体（Uu）及人型支原体（Mh）培养鉴定，并同时做药物敏感试验。结果2905例标本中，共有1214例阳性（41．8％），单一U u感染1133例（39％），单一M h感染37例（1．3％），U u＋M h混合感染44例（1．5％）。药物敏感情况：U u对交沙霉素、多西环素、米诺环素敏感率较高，分别为88．6％、91．9％、92．2％。结论深圳地区劳务工群体支原体感染率高，单一感染Uu的比例最高；支原体对米诺环素最为敏感，对红霉素的耐药性最高。
목적：통과대2905례표본지원체배양화약민검측，료해심수지구노무공군체비뇨생식도지원체감염정황，이급대12충항균약물적민감성분석，지도림상합리용약。방법채용액체지원체배양법，대5가의원적노무공사강과문진공2905례초진환자적생식도분비물주해뇨지원체（Uu）급인형지원체（Mh）배양감정，병동시주약물민감시험。결과2905례표본중，공유1214례양성（41．8％），단일U u감염1133례（39％），단일M h감염37례（1．3％），U u＋M h혼합감염44례（1．5％）。약물민감정황：U u대교사매소、다서배소、미낙배소민감솔교고，분별위88．6％、91．9％、92．2％。결론심수지구노무공군체지원체감염솔고，단일감염Uu적비례최고；지원체대미낙배소최위민감，대홍매소적내약성최고。
Objective To investigate the infection status of mycoplasma in Shenzhen migrant workers′genitourinary tract and the sensitivity of 12 kinds of antibiotics for guiding rational use of drugs in clinical treatment ,through the test of specimens with 2 905 cases of mycoplasma culture and drug susceptibility test .Methods Drug sensitivity test and culture of mycoplasma were per-formed on the specimens form 2 905 new patients in five hospitals by using liquid mycoplasma culture method .Results In speci-mens of 2 905 cases ,mycoplasma positive rate was 41 .8 % (1 214 cases) ,single ureaplasma urolyticum(Uu) infection rate was 39%(1 133 cases) ,single mycoplasma hominis(Mh) infection rate was 1 .3% (37 cases) ,Uu+ Mh mixed infection rate was 1 .5% (44 cases) .The result of sensitive test show that the sensitive rate of Uu to josamycin ,doxycycline ,minocin were 88 .6% ,91 .9% , 92 .2% .Conclusion The migrant workers'mycoplasma infection rate is very high in Shenzhen area .The infection of single Uu has the highest percentage ,mycoplasma is sensitive to the minocin .