南方人口
南方人口
남방인구
SOUTH CHINA POPULATION
2014年
4期
1-9
,共9页
性别比%离婚人口%时期变化%空间差异
性彆比%離婚人口%時期變化%空間差異
성별비%리혼인구%시기변화%공간차이
Sex Ratio%Divorcees%Timing Change%Spatial differences
我国离婚率除存在时期差异还存在城乡差异。1990-2000年间15岁以上人口离婚率增幅显著，男性离婚率先降后升，变化幅度不大，女性自1990年起呈剧烈增长，20年增长了3倍。全国15岁以上离婚人口的性别比自1982年来出现陡降，由378降至127。2010年离婚人口性别比由城市到乡村依次升高，性别空间不均衡矛盾突出。离婚人口的年龄分布具有显著的错峰效应。乡村离婚高峰到来最早，城镇次之，再次是城市，越往后峰形越陡峻。
我國離婚率除存在時期差異還存在城鄉差異。1990-2000年間15歲以上人口離婚率增幅顯著，男性離婚率先降後升，變化幅度不大，女性自1990年起呈劇烈增長，20年增長瞭3倍。全國15歲以上離婚人口的性彆比自1982年來齣現陡降，由378降至127。2010年離婚人口性彆比由城市到鄉村依次升高，性彆空間不均衡矛盾突齣。離婚人口的年齡分佈具有顯著的錯峰效應。鄉村離婚高峰到來最早，城鎮次之，再次是城市，越往後峰形越陡峻。
아국리혼솔제존재시기차이환존재성향차이。1990-2000년간15세이상인구리혼솔증폭현저，남성리혼솔선강후승，변화폭도불대，녀성자1990년기정극렬증장，20년증장료3배。전국15세이상리혼인구적성별비자1982년래출현두강，유378강지127。2010년리혼인구성별비유성시도향촌의차승고，성별공간불균형모순돌출。리혼인구적년령분포구유현저적착봉효응。향촌리혼고봉도래최조，성진차지，재차시성시，월왕후봉형월두준。
The divorce rate in China boast of significant variations spatially and temporally in the past decades. The divorce rate among the population over the age of 15 significantly increase from 1990 to 2000 , the divorce rate of the male felt down and then rose up with a fairly slight variation while the divorce rate of the female boasted of a dramatic increase since 1990 with 3 times increase in 20 years. The nation-wide divorce sex ratio of the population over 15 decreased drasticallysince 1982 from 378 down to 127. However the divorce sex ratios in 2010 distributed a dramatic increase from the urban to the rural areas, and the gender imbalancein spacetends to worsen. The Peaks of the divorced age are mismatched, the peak of divorce age in the rural comes first, the towns come next, the urban cities come at last. However the urban cities boast of the sharpest peak.
