通信技术
通信技術
통신기술
COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGY
2014年
9期
989-993
,共5页
干扰对齐%多用户MIMO%自由度%特征向量
榦擾對齊%多用戶MIMO%自由度%特徵嚮量
간우대제%다용호MIMO%자유도%특정향량
interference alignment%multi-user MIMO ( MU-MIMO)%degrees of freedom ( DoF)%eigenvector
针对三小区多用户MIMO干扰信道系统,通过一个启发性例子,联合设计发射预编码矩阵和接收赋形矩阵,给出基于特征向量闭式解的干扰对齐优化算法,相比已有干扰对齐算法,用户端可使用更少的天线资源获得相同的自由度性能,且只需本小区内用户协作共享信道信息;并归纳出普适场景下系统配置与可达自由度之间的关系:设定每个小区中的基站配置M根天线和K个用户,用户配置N根天线,各个基站对本小区中每个用户都发送d个数据流,当M=N≥2 Kd时,所提算法总共可获得3 Kd个自由度。所提算法可以完全消除小区间干扰和用户间干扰,相比传统的正交化干扰抑制算法,系统容量得到了明显地提升。
針對三小區多用戶MIMO榦擾信道繫統,通過一箇啟髮性例子,聯閤設計髮射預編碼矩陣和接收賦形矩陣,給齣基于特徵嚮量閉式解的榦擾對齊優化算法,相比已有榦擾對齊算法,用戶耑可使用更少的天線資源穫得相同的自由度性能,且隻需本小區內用戶協作共享信道信息;併歸納齣普適場景下繫統配置與可達自由度之間的關繫:設定每箇小區中的基站配置M根天線和K箇用戶,用戶配置N根天線,各箇基站對本小區中每箇用戶都髮送d箇數據流,噹M=N≥2 Kd時,所提算法總共可穫得3 Kd箇自由度。所提算法可以完全消除小區間榦擾和用戶間榦擾,相比傳統的正交化榦擾抑製算法,繫統容量得到瞭明顯地提升。
침대삼소구다용호MIMO간우신도계통,통과일개계발성례자,연합설계발사예편마구진화접수부형구진,급출기우특정향량폐식해적간우대제우화산법,상비이유간우대제산법,용호단가사용경소적천선자원획득상동적자유도성능,차지수본소구내용호협작공향신도신식;병귀납출보괄장경하계통배치여가체자유도지간적관계:설정매개소구중적기참배치M근천선화K개용호,용호배치N근천선,각개기참대본소구중매개용호도발송d개수거류,당M=N≥2 Kd시,소제산법총공가획득3 Kd개자유도。소제산법가이완전소제소구간간우화용호간간우,상비전통적정교화간우억제산법,계통용량득도료명현지제승。
Aiming at the three-cell multi-user multiple-input multiple-output ( MIMO) channels system, an improved IA-based algorithm is proposed, while the transmit precoding matrices and receive beamform-ing matrices are described, and a closed-form solution based on the eigenvector is provided. The proposed scheme exploits less antenna resources than previous one in getting the same degrees of freedom ( DoF) , and requires cooperation only in local cell. When each base station ( BS) is equipped with M antennas, each mobile station ( MS) is equipped with N antennas on the cell-boundary of each BS which sends d da-ta streams to K users in its cell. It is shown that total 3Kd degrees of freedom (DoF) could be achievable. Inter-user interference ( IUI) and inter-cell interference ( ICI) can be eliminated by the proposed IA al-gorithm, and the sum-rate is greatly improved as compared with the conventional techniques.