中国土地科学
中國土地科學
중국토지과학
HINA LAND SCIENCE
2012年
2期
44-49,F0002
,共7页
土地利用%整理%特征%北京
土地利用%整理%特徵%北京
토지이용%정리%특정%북경
land use%classification%characteristics%Beijing
研究目的:研究不同类型农村居民点的整理方向。研究方法:综合分析法,归类分析法和GIS方法。研究结果:(1)最新数据表明北京市农村居民点总计有3803个行政村,总用地面积1141km2,空间特征差异显著;(2)依照规划城镇建设用地范围边界和规划控制范围边界,可以将居民点区分为圈内居民点、环内居民点和环外居民点;(3)三类农村居民点存在显著的不同特点,整理方向不同。研究结论:北京市农村居民点用地规模偏大,需要按照农村居民点的区位分布与特征采取差异化的整理模式,提升北京市农村居民点土地利用效率。
研究目的:研究不同類型農村居民點的整理方嚮。研究方法:綜閤分析法,歸類分析法和GIS方法。研究結果:(1)最新數據錶明北京市農村居民點總計有3803箇行政村,總用地麵積1141km2,空間特徵差異顯著;(2)依照規劃城鎮建設用地範圍邊界和規劃控製範圍邊界,可以將居民點區分為圈內居民點、環內居民點和環外居民點;(3)三類農村居民點存在顯著的不同特點,整理方嚮不同。研究結論:北京市農村居民點用地規模偏大,需要按照農村居民點的區位分佈與特徵採取差異化的整理模式,提升北京市農村居民點土地利用效率。
연구목적:연구불동류형농촌거민점적정리방향。연구방법:종합분석법,귀류분석법화GIS방법。연구결과:(1)최신수거표명북경시농촌거민점총계유3803개행정촌,총용지면적1141km2,공간특정차이현저;(2)의조규화성진건설용지범위변계화규화공제범위변계,가이장거민점구분위권내거민점、배내거민점화배외거민점;(3)삼류농촌거민점존재현저적불동특점,정리방향불동。연구결론:북경시농촌거민점용지규모편대,수요안조농촌거민점적구위분포여특정채취차이화적정리모식,제승북경시농촌거민점토지이용효솔。
The purpose of the paper is to explore the characteristics and direction of rural residential area readjustment. Comprehensive analysis, classification method and GIS were applied. The results of the paper indicated that 1 ) there were 3803 villages and 1141 square kilometers rural residential area in Beijing according to the updated data, and the spatial futures were significantly different; 2) according to the two boundaries within the metropolitan plans of Beijing, all the villages were classified into three categories; 3 ) due to the different characteristics of the three categories, the direction of readjustment was different. The paper concluded that due to the large scale of rural residential area in Beijing the readjustment mode was necessary to be treated differently so as to promote the land utilization efficiency accordingly.