热带农业科学
熱帶農業科學
열대농업과학
CHINESE JOURNAL OF TROPICAL AGRICULTURE
2014年
8期
91-95
,共5页
万凯%丁晨红%邓义才%骆冲%梁应坤
萬凱%丁晨紅%鄧義纔%駱遲%樑應坤
만개%정신홍%산의재%락충%량응곤
赤霉素%高效液相色谱法%蔬菜%水果%残留
赤黴素%高效液相色譜法%蔬菜%水果%殘留
적매소%고효액상색보법%소채%수과%잔류
gibberellic acid (GA3)%high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)%vegetable%fruit%residue
对蔬菜水果样品中的赤霉素残留量采用高效液相色谱方法进行测定。结果表明:样品中赤霉素经80%甲醇溶液提取,用石油醚脱色,经过乙酸乙酯液液萃取和磷酸缓冲液反萃取,再用乙酸乙酯萃取净化,然后采用C18色谱柱分离,以甲醇和0.1%的冰乙酸水溶液为流动相洗脱,用高效液相色谱紫外检测器206 nm 波长检测,以保留时间定性,外标法定量。在此优化实验条件下,赤霉素标准溶液在0.25~50 mg/L 呈良好线性, r=0.9999,检出限为0.067 mg/kg。6种蔬菜水果的添加回收率为71.6%~105.2%, RSD 为2.1%~9.8%。
對蔬菜水果樣品中的赤黴素殘留量採用高效液相色譜方法進行測定。結果錶明:樣品中赤黴素經80%甲醇溶液提取,用石油醚脫色,經過乙痠乙酯液液萃取和燐痠緩遲液反萃取,再用乙痠乙酯萃取淨化,然後採用C18色譜柱分離,以甲醇和0.1%的冰乙痠水溶液為流動相洗脫,用高效液相色譜紫外檢測器206 nm 波長檢測,以保留時間定性,外標法定量。在此優化實驗條件下,赤黴素標準溶液在0.25~50 mg/L 呈良好線性, r=0.9999,檢齣限為0.067 mg/kg。6種蔬菜水果的添加迴收率為71.6%~105.2%, RSD 為2.1%~9.8%。
대소채수과양품중적적매소잔류량채용고효액상색보방법진행측정。결과표명:양품중적매소경80%갑순용액제취,용석유미탈색,경과을산을지액액췌취화린산완충액반췌취,재용을산을지췌취정화,연후채용C18색보주분리,이갑순화0.1%적빙을산수용액위류동상세탈,용고효액상색보자외검측기206 nm 파장검측,이보류시간정성,외표법정량。재차우화실험조건하,적매소표준용액재0.25~50 mg/L 정량호선성, r=0.9999,검출한위0.067 mg/kg。6충소채수과적첨가회수솔위71.6%~105.2%, RSD 위2.1%~9.8%。
Researched the analytical method for the determination of gibberellin acid residue in vegetables and fruit by high-performance liquid chromatography. The GA3 , after being extrated by using 80% methoanol water solution, decolored by petroleum ether, extracted by ethyl acetace, and then, purged by reversed extraction with Phosphate Buffer (PB) and extrated with ethyl acetate again, was separated on C18 column using methonl and 0.1% acetic acid solution as mobile phases and 206 nm as HPLC detected wavelength. The samples were qualitatived by retention time and quantified with the external calibration method. The results showed the method performed well within the linear range between 0.25 mg/L and 50 mg/L (r=0.999 9), and the limit of detection was 0.067 mg/kg. The method was used to detect the contents of GA3 in 6 kinds of vegetables and fruit, the recoveries for the spiked samples were ranged from 71.6% to 105.2%, and the variation coefficients were from 2.1% to 9.8%.