CAJ | 학술논문

文章以我国省级政府的面板数据为支撑，分析省级政府的公共服务效率，在此基础上进一步研究市场化、网络舆论等外部因素对政府公共服务效率的影响。结论表明，我国地方政府公共服务效率地区差距较大，东部省份较高，西部地区最低；地方政府公共服务效率整体偏低，但是上升趋势明显；网络舆论、人口密度、产业结构、对外开放程度和政府规模等因素对政府公共服务效率产生了显著地影响；人口素质、市场化水平对政府公共服务效率影响并不显著；人口密度、网络舆论等外部因素变量在动态环境下并不稳定。
문장이아국성급정부적면판수거위지탱，분석성급정부적공공복무효솔，재차기출상진일보연구시장화、망락여론등외부인소대정부공공복무효솔적영향。결론표명，아국지방정부공공복무효솔지구차거교대，동부성빈교고，서부지구최저；지방정부공공복무효솔정체편저，단시상승추세명현；망락여론、인구밀도、산업결구、대외개방정도화정부규모등인소대정부공공복무효솔산생료현저지영향；인구소질、시장화수평대정부공공복무효솔영향병불현저；인구밀도、망락여론등외부인소변량재동태배경하병불은정。
Based on the panel data of China's provincial governments,the paper measures provin-cial government's public service efficiency and analyzes the external factors,such as marketiza-tion and network public opinion, that influence government efficiency. The results show that the difference in efficiency of different areas is significant and eastern provinces offered the best pub-lic services,while western provinces did worst. And the general level of the public services effi-ciency of our country is on the low side, but there exists an obviously increasing trend. What's more,network public opinion,population density,industrial structure,degree of opening to the out-side world and government size have a significant impact on government efficiency, while the quality of the population and the marketization level doesn't.Besides, the impact of population density,internet opinion and some other external variables on government efficiency is not stable under dynamic condition.