计算机与网络
計算機與網絡
계산궤여망락
CHINA COMPUTER & NETWORK
2013年
18期
68-70
,共3页
GPS定位%铁路运输安全%地图匹配算法
GPS定位%鐵路運輸安全%地圖匹配算法
GPS정위%철로운수안전%지도필배산법
GPS positioning%safety of railway traffic%map matching algorithm
列车运行途中环境复杂,监控与定位难度较大,由于单一的GPS车载定位会因为地理环境等原因在一定范围和时间内失效或定位不连续,针对这一局限性,采用GPS/DR与电子地图匹配的定位算法不仅克服了GPS信号在盲区间断或失效的缺点,也避免了DR定位误差随时间的不断积累,提高了定位精度和系统的可靠性。可应用于铁路运输安全,为物资押运列车提供优质的监控。
列車運行途中環境複雜,鑑控與定位難度較大,由于單一的GPS車載定位會因為地理環境等原因在一定範圍和時間內失效或定位不連續,針對這一跼限性,採用GPS/DR與電子地圖匹配的定位算法不僅剋服瞭GPS信號在盲區間斷或失效的缺點,也避免瞭DR定位誤差隨時間的不斷積纍,提高瞭定位精度和繫統的可靠性。可應用于鐵路運輸安全,為物資押運列車提供優質的鑑控。
열차운행도중배경복잡,감공여정위난도교대,유우단일적GPS차재정위회인위지리배경등원인재일정범위화시간내실효혹정위불련속,침대저일국한성,채용GPS/DR여전자지도필배적정위산법불부극복료GPS신호재맹구간단혹실효적결점,야피면료DR정위오차수시간적불단적루,제고료정위정도화계통적가고성。가응용우철로운수안전,위물자압운열차제공우질적감공。
Monitoring and positioning is difficult when Trains is running on the way with complex environment,A single GPS positioning will be discontinuous even disabled because of geographical environment in certain scope, Against the limitations, Using GPS/DR and the positioning of the electronic map matching algorithm, which overcome the faults of interruption or failure for GPS signal in the blind area, also avoid the DR position error accumulated over time, Improves the location accuracy and the reliability of the system. The method Can be applied to the safety of railway transportation, to provide quality monitoring under escort goods train.