中华耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志
中華耳鼻嚥喉頭頸外科雜誌
중화이비인후두경외과잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY HEAD AND NECK SURGERY
2014年
11期
943-949
,共7页
李志海%蔡志毅%陶宝鸿%金巧智
李誌海%蔡誌毅%陶寶鴻%金巧智
리지해%채지의%도보홍%금교지
喉肿瘤%蛋白酪氨酸激酶类%转染%细胞系,肿瘤
喉腫瘤%蛋白酪氨痠激酶類%轉染%細胞繫,腫瘤
후종류%단백락안산격매류%전염%세포계,종류
Laryngeal neoplasms%Protein-tyrosine kinases%Transfection%Cell line,tumor
目的 探讨全长型脾酪氨酸激酶[full length spleen tyrosine kinase,Syk(L)]基因转染对喉癌细胞恶性生物学行为的抑制作用.方法 构建Syk(L)基因真核表达载体pIRES2-EGFP-Syk(L),测序验证正确后,用脂质体介导法及G418筛选法,分别建立转染pIRES2-EGFP-Syk (L)载体和pIRES2-EGFP空白载体的喉癌细胞系Hep-2-Syk (L)及Hep-2-neo细胞.实时荧光定量聚合酶链反应(quantitative real time fluorescence polymerase chain reaction,Q-RT-PCR)及蛋白印迹法(Western Blot)分析转染细胞Hep-2-Syk (L)、Hep-2-neo及未转染细胞Hep-2的Syk (L) mRNA及蛋白表达水平;采用CCK-8实验、Transwell实验、裸鼠成瘤实验分别检测转染细胞及未转染细胞的体外增殖能力、侵袭能力、体内成瘤能力.采用SPSS 18.0统计软件中的方差分析进行组间样本均数的比较.结果 成功构建了Syk(L)基因真核表达载体pIRES2-EGFP-SyK (L);成功建立分别稳定转染pIRES2-EGFP-Syk(L)载体、pIRES2-EGFP空白载体的Hep-2-Syk(L)、Hep-2-neo细胞系;Q-RT-PCR结果显示Hep-2-Syk(L)细胞Syk (L) mRNA表达水平明显高于Hep-2-neo及Hep-2细胞(相对表达量2-△△CT分别为28.395±0.067、3.891±0.021及1.005 ±0.012),差异有统计学意义(F=104.02,P<0.01);Western Blot结果提示Hep-2-Syk(L)细胞Syk(L)相对蛋白含量为(0.821 ±0.047),明显高于Hep-2-neo细胞的(0.558 ±0.031)和Hep-2细胞的(0.468±0.031),差异有统计学意义(F=112.32,P<0.01);CCK-8实验72 h Hep-2-Syk(L)细胞的平均吸光度值为1.390±0.067,低于Hep-2-neo细胞的1.830±0.067和Hep-2细胞的1.920±0.040,差异有统计学意义(F=107.64,P<0.01);Transwell实验中,Hep-2-Syk(L)组每个视野的平均侵袭细胞数目为(176.04±22.32)个,较Hep-2-neo组的(301.02±21.45)个、Hep-2组的(336.04±26.01)个明显减少,差异有统计学意义(F=123.46,P<0.01);裸鼠成瘤实验中,Hep-2-Syk(L)细胞组体内移植瘤生长受到抑制,平均体积为(250.77±34.83) mm3,低于Hep-2-neo组的肿瘤平均体积(750.77±40.83) mm3及Hep-2组的肿瘤平均体积(770.77±30.83) mm3差异有统计学意义(F=165.78,P<0.01).结论 喉癌细胞中Syk(L)低表达与细胞的恶性生物学行为相关,通过基因转染技术提高Syk(L)表达可以抑制喉癌细胞的恶性生物学行为,Syk(L)可能成为喉鳞癌基因治疗良好的干预靶点.
目的 探討全長型脾酪氨痠激酶[full length spleen tyrosine kinase,Syk(L)]基因轉染對喉癌細胞噁性生物學行為的抑製作用.方法 構建Syk(L)基因真覈錶達載體pIRES2-EGFP-Syk(L),測序驗證正確後,用脂質體介導法及G418篩選法,分彆建立轉染pIRES2-EGFP-Syk (L)載體和pIRES2-EGFP空白載體的喉癌細胞繫Hep-2-Syk (L)及Hep-2-neo細胞.實時熒光定量聚閤酶鏈反應(quantitative real time fluorescence polymerase chain reaction,Q-RT-PCR)及蛋白印跡法(Western Blot)分析轉染細胞Hep-2-Syk (L)、Hep-2-neo及未轉染細胞Hep-2的Syk (L) mRNA及蛋白錶達水平;採用CCK-8實驗、Transwell實驗、裸鼠成瘤實驗分彆檢測轉染細胞及未轉染細胞的體外增殖能力、侵襲能力、體內成瘤能力.採用SPSS 18.0統計軟件中的方差分析進行組間樣本均數的比較.結果 成功構建瞭Syk(L)基因真覈錶達載體pIRES2-EGFP-SyK (L);成功建立分彆穩定轉染pIRES2-EGFP-Syk(L)載體、pIRES2-EGFP空白載體的Hep-2-Syk(L)、Hep-2-neo細胞繫;Q-RT-PCR結果顯示Hep-2-Syk(L)細胞Syk (L) mRNA錶達水平明顯高于Hep-2-neo及Hep-2細胞(相對錶達量2-△△CT分彆為28.395±0.067、3.891±0.021及1.005 ±0.012),差異有統計學意義(F=104.02,P<0.01);Western Blot結果提示Hep-2-Syk(L)細胞Syk(L)相對蛋白含量為(0.821 ±0.047),明顯高于Hep-2-neo細胞的(0.558 ±0.031)和Hep-2細胞的(0.468±0.031),差異有統計學意義(F=112.32,P<0.01);CCK-8實驗72 h Hep-2-Syk(L)細胞的平均吸光度值為1.390±0.067,低于Hep-2-neo細胞的1.830±0.067和Hep-2細胞的1.920±0.040,差異有統計學意義(F=107.64,P<0.01);Transwell實驗中,Hep-2-Syk(L)組每箇視野的平均侵襲細胞數目為(176.04±22.32)箇,較Hep-2-neo組的(301.02±21.45)箇、Hep-2組的(336.04±26.01)箇明顯減少,差異有統計學意義(F=123.46,P<0.01);裸鼠成瘤實驗中,Hep-2-Syk(L)細胞組體內移植瘤生長受到抑製,平均體積為(250.77±34.83) mm3,低于Hep-2-neo組的腫瘤平均體積(750.77±40.83) mm3及Hep-2組的腫瘤平均體積(770.77±30.83) mm3差異有統計學意義(F=165.78,P<0.01).結論 喉癌細胞中Syk(L)低錶達與細胞的噁性生物學行為相關,通過基因轉染技術提高Syk(L)錶達可以抑製喉癌細胞的噁性生物學行為,Syk(L)可能成為喉鱗癌基因治療良好的榦預靶點.
목적 탐토전장형비락안산격매[full length spleen tyrosine kinase,Syk(L)]기인전염대후암세포악성생물학행위적억제작용.방법 구건Syk(L)기인진핵표체재체pIRES2-EGFP-Syk(L),측서험증정학후,용지질체개도법급G418사선법,분별건립전염pIRES2-EGFP-Syk (L)재체화pIRES2-EGFP공백재체적후암세포계Hep-2-Syk (L)급Hep-2-neo세포.실시형광정량취합매련반응(quantitative real time fluorescence polymerase chain reaction,Q-RT-PCR)급단백인적법(Western Blot)분석전염세포Hep-2-Syk (L)、Hep-2-neo급미전염세포Hep-2적Syk (L) mRNA급단백표체수평;채용CCK-8실험、Transwell실험、라서성류실험분별검측전염세포급미전염세포적체외증식능력、침습능력、체내성류능력.채용SPSS 18.0통계연건중적방차분석진행조간양본균수적비교.결과 성공구건료Syk(L)기인진핵표체재체pIRES2-EGFP-SyK (L);성공건립분별은정전염pIRES2-EGFP-Syk(L)재체、pIRES2-EGFP공백재체적Hep-2-Syk(L)、Hep-2-neo세포계;Q-RT-PCR결과현시Hep-2-Syk(L)세포Syk (L) mRNA표체수평명현고우Hep-2-neo급Hep-2세포(상대표체량2-△△CT분별위28.395±0.067、3.891±0.021급1.005 ±0.012),차이유통계학의의(F=104.02,P<0.01);Western Blot결과제시Hep-2-Syk(L)세포Syk(L)상대단백함량위(0.821 ±0.047),명현고우Hep-2-neo세포적(0.558 ±0.031)화Hep-2세포적(0.468±0.031),차이유통계학의의(F=112.32,P<0.01);CCK-8실험72 h Hep-2-Syk(L)세포적평균흡광도치위1.390±0.067,저우Hep-2-neo세포적1.830±0.067화Hep-2세포적1.920±0.040,차이유통계학의의(F=107.64,P<0.01);Transwell실험중,Hep-2-Syk(L)조매개시야적평균침습세포수목위(176.04±22.32)개,교Hep-2-neo조적(301.02±21.45)개、Hep-2조적(336.04±26.01)개명현감소,차이유통계학의의(F=123.46,P<0.01);라서성류실험중,Hep-2-Syk(L)세포조체내이식류생장수도억제,평균체적위(250.77±34.83) mm3,저우Hep-2-neo조적종류평균체적(750.77±40.83) mm3급Hep-2조적종류평균체적(770.77±30.83) mm3차이유통계학의의(F=165.78,P<0.01).결론 후암세포중Syk(L)저표체여세포적악성생물학행위상관,통과기인전염기술제고Syk(L)표체가이억제후암세포적악성생물학행위,Syk(L)가능성위후린암기인치료량호적간예파점.
Objective To study the effect of gene transfection of full length spleen tyrosine kinase (Syk (L)) on the biological behavior of malignant cancer cells.Methods Eukaryotic expression vector pIRES2-EGFP-Syk (L) was constrauted and sequenc.Laryngeal carcinoma cell line Hep-2 were transfected with pIRES2-EGFP-Syk (L) vectors or blank vectors.The expressions of mRNA and protein were examined by real time fluorescence quantitative polymerase chain reaction (Q-RT-PCR) and Western blot analysis.CCK-8 method was used for evaluating cell proliferation,Transwell for cell invasion capacity in vitro,and tumor formation in nude mice for in vivo tumorigenicity.Results pIRES2-EGFP-Syk (L) vectors were successfully construct and transfected to Hep-2 cells.Q-PCR showed that mRNA expression level in Hep-2 cells transfected with Sky (L) (28.395 ± 0.067) was higher than those in Hep-2-neo cells transfected with blank vectors (3.891 ± 0.021) and Hep-2 cells with no transfection (1.005 ± 0.012),with statistically significant difference (F =104.02,P < 0.01).Western blot showed that protein expression level of transfected-Sky (L) cells (0.821 ± 0.047) was significantly higher than those of Hep-2-neo cells (0.558 ±0.031) and Hep-2 cells (0.468 ± 0.031),and the difference was statistically significant (F =112.32,P < 0.01) ; CCK-8 assay showed OD value (1.390 ± 0.067) of transfected-Sky (L) cells was lower than those of Hep-2-neo cells (1.830 ± 0.067) and Hep-2 cells (1.920 ± 0.040),and the difference was statistically significant (F =107.64,P < 0.01).Transwe11 assay showed average cell number per field of transfected-Sky (L) cells (176.04 ± 22.32) was higher than those of Hep-2-neo cells (301.02 ± 21.45) and Hep-2 cells (336.04 ± 26.01) with statistically significant difference (F =123.46,P <0.01).The volume (250.77 ± 34.83) mm3 tumor formed from transfected-Sky (L) cells in nude mice,was less than those from Hep-2-neo cells (750.77 ± 40.83) mm3 and Hep-2 cells (770.77 ±30.83) mm3,with statistically significant difference (F =165.78,P <0.01).Conclusion Downregulation of Syk in Hep-2 cells is associated with the malignant biological behaviors of the cells.Syk (L)may be a potential target in gene therapy for laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma.