广东工业大学学报
廣東工業大學學報
엄동공업대학학보
JOURNAL OF GUANGDONG UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
2013年
3期
23-29
,共7页
杨雪强%刘文治%刘祖德%何世秀%陈善雄
楊雪彊%劉文治%劉祖德%何世秀%陳善雄
양설강%류문치%류조덕%하세수%진선웅
原状粉质黏土%重塑粉质黏土%三轴试验%固结排水%临界状态%剪胀方程
原狀粉質黏土%重塑粉質黏土%三軸試驗%固結排水%臨界狀態%剪脹方程
원상분질점토%중소분질점토%삼축시험%고결배수%림계상태%전창방정
natural clay%remoulded silty clay%triaxial test%consolidated drainage%critical state%diltan-cy equation
以武汉沙湖粉质黏土为研究对象,在不同的加荷路径和固结排水条件下,对原状土和重塑土沿3种三轴试验加荷路径的剪胀关系进行了系统整理,结果表明:1)相对于重塑土体,原状土在剪缩区(d≥0)表现出更大的剪缩量.2)而在剪胀区(d<0),相对复杂些,若原状土与重塑土均处于OCR≤2.0的弱超固结状态,原状土和重塑土表现出大致相同的剪胀量;若原状土处于较大的超固结OCR>2.0状态,而重塑土处于OCR≤2.0的弱超固结状态,则原状土样表现出的剪胀量明显大于重塑土样的剪胀量;3)结合试验资料,对Cam-Clay、修正的Cam-Clay、Nova Cam-Clay和Rowe等剪胀方程进行了检测.
以武漢沙湖粉質黏土為研究對象,在不同的加荷路徑和固結排水條件下,對原狀土和重塑土沿3種三軸試驗加荷路徑的剪脹關繫進行瞭繫統整理,結果錶明:1)相對于重塑土體,原狀土在剪縮區(d≥0)錶現齣更大的剪縮量.2)而在剪脹區(d<0),相對複雜些,若原狀土與重塑土均處于OCR≤2.0的弱超固結狀態,原狀土和重塑土錶現齣大緻相同的剪脹量;若原狀土處于較大的超固結OCR>2.0狀態,而重塑土處于OCR≤2.0的弱超固結狀態,則原狀土樣錶現齣的剪脹量明顯大于重塑土樣的剪脹量;3)結閤試驗資料,對Cam-Clay、脩正的Cam-Clay、Nova Cam-Clay和Rowe等剪脹方程進行瞭檢測.
이무한사호분질점토위연구대상,재불동적가하로경화고결배수조건하,대원상토화중소토연3충삼축시험가하로경적전창관계진행료계통정리,결과표명:1)상대우중소토체,원상토재전축구(d≥0)표현출경대적전축량.2)이재전창구(d<0),상대복잡사,약원상토여중소토균처우OCR≤2.0적약초고결상태,원상토화중소토표현출대치상동적전창량;약원상토처우교대적초고결OCR>2.0상태,이중소토처우OCR≤2.0적약초고결상태,칙원상토양표현출적전창량명현대우중소토양적전창량;3)결합시험자료,대Cam-Clay、수정적Cam-Clay、Nova Cam-Clay화Rowe등전창방정진행료검측.
Silty clay samples taken from Shahu of Wuhan beneath ground level 9.5 m were mainly tested , and the stress controlled triaxial shear device was used to test the natural and remoulded samples along three different loading paths under different consolidated drainage conditions respectively .The correspond-ing research results show that:1) in diltancy range with the volume decreasing (d≥0), relative to the re-moulded soil , the natural soil presents a bigger volume decrease induced by stress ratio ;2) but in diltancy range with the volume increasing (d<0), the testing observations are more complicated:when the natural and remoulded soil samples are in the state with OCR≤2.0 during triaxial shear process , the diltancy val-ues of the natural soil samples almost equal the corresponding values of the remoulded soil samples , where-as when the natural soil samples are in the state with OCR >2.0 and the remoulded soil samples with OCR≤2.0 during shearing , the diltancy values of the natural soil samples are obvious bigger than those of the remoulded soil samples;3) different types of diltancy equations such as Cam-Clay, modified Cam-Clay, Nova Cam-Clay, and Rowe, et al, are further examined and verified against the testing data .