中外医学研究
中外醫學研究
중외의학연구
CHINESE AND FOREIGN MEDICAL RESEARCH
2014年
14期
15-16
,共2页
青光眼%曲伏前列素滴眼液%复合小梁切除术%眼压控制
青光眼%麯伏前列素滴眼液%複閤小樑切除術%眼壓控製
청광안%곡복전렬소적안액%복합소량절제술%안압공제
Glaucoma%Travoprost eye drops%Composite trabeculectomy%Intraocular pressure control
目的:观察曲伏前列素用于复合小梁切除术术后眼压控制不良患者的疗效。方法:选择笔者所在医院行复合小梁切除术后眼压控制不良的13例青光眼患者,对其术后眼压控制资料进行回顾性分析,13例患者首先单纯采用曲伏前列素滴眼液控制眼压,如果患者仍然控制不良,则对其联合使用布林佐胺滴眼液控制眼压。比较和分析这13例患者用药前以及用药后第1、3、6、12个月的眼压、视野、视力、杯盘比以及OCT视神经纤维厚度的变化等情况。结果:9例患者在单纯采用曲伏前列素滴眼液治疗后眼压以及昼夜眼压差均控制在正常范围内,治疗有效率为69.2%。在视野缺损情况的比较中,13例患者的视野缺损均无加重;随访过程中13例患者的视力无下降,杯盘比无增大,视神经纤维无进一步变薄,用药期间无一例患者出现与药物有关的不良反应现象。结论:对于复合小梁切除术后眼压波动于30 mm Hg以内的眼压控制不良患者,采用曲伏前列素滴眼液控制眼压,眼压基本能控制在16~18 mm Hg的安全范围内,能够有效避免视功能的进一步损害,保护患者的视力。
目的:觀察麯伏前列素用于複閤小樑切除術術後眼壓控製不良患者的療效。方法:選擇筆者所在醫院行複閤小樑切除術後眼壓控製不良的13例青光眼患者,對其術後眼壓控製資料進行迴顧性分析,13例患者首先單純採用麯伏前列素滴眼液控製眼壓,如果患者仍然控製不良,則對其聯閤使用佈林佐胺滴眼液控製眼壓。比較和分析這13例患者用藥前以及用藥後第1、3、6、12箇月的眼壓、視野、視力、杯盤比以及OCT視神經纖維厚度的變化等情況。結果:9例患者在單純採用麯伏前列素滴眼液治療後眼壓以及晝夜眼壓差均控製在正常範圍內,治療有效率為69.2%。在視野缺損情況的比較中,13例患者的視野缺損均無加重;隨訪過程中13例患者的視力無下降,杯盤比無增大,視神經纖維無進一步變薄,用藥期間無一例患者齣現與藥物有關的不良反應現象。結論:對于複閤小樑切除術後眼壓波動于30 mm Hg以內的眼壓控製不良患者,採用麯伏前列素滴眼液控製眼壓,眼壓基本能控製在16~18 mm Hg的安全範圍內,能夠有效避免視功能的進一步損害,保護患者的視力。
목적:관찰곡복전렬소용우복합소량절제술술후안압공제불량환자적료효。방법:선택필자소재의원행복합소량절제술후안압공제불량적13례청광안환자,대기술후안압공제자료진행회고성분석,13례환자수선단순채용곡복전렬소적안액공제안압,여과환자잉연공제불량,칙대기연합사용포림좌알적안액공제안압。비교화분석저13례환자용약전이급용약후제1、3、6、12개월적안압、시야、시력、배반비이급OCT시신경섬유후도적변화등정황。결과:9례환자재단순채용곡복전렬소적안액치료후안압이급주야안압차균공제재정상범위내,치료유효솔위69.2%。재시야결손정황적비교중,13례환자적시야결손균무가중;수방과정중13례환자적시력무하강,배반비무증대,시신경섬유무진일보변박,용약기간무일례환자출현여약물유관적불량반응현상。결론:대우복합소량절제술후안압파동우30 mm Hg이내적안압공제불량환자,채용곡복전렬소적안액공제안압,안압기본능공제재16~18 mm Hg적안전범위내,능구유효피면시공능적진일보손해,보호환자적시력。
Objective:To observation of Travoprost therapy for patients with poor IOP control after trabeculectomy.Method:In the 13 cases of patients with glaucoma intraocular pressure bad control hospital compound trabeculectomy,the postoperative intraocular pressure control data were retrospectively analyzed, in 13 patients with intraocular pressure in the eye drop control winding forefront,if patients remain poorly controlled,the combined use of Brinzolamide Eye Drops control intraocular pressure,comparison and analysis of these 13 patients before treatment and after first,3,6,12 months,visual acuity,intraocular pressure, vision cup disc ratio and OCT optic nerve fiber thickness variation. Result:9 cases in the Travoprost Eye Drops IOP after treatment as well as the diurnal intraocular pressure difference control in the normal range,the effective rate of treatment was 69.2%;in the visual field defect in 13 cases,visual field defect patients showed no deterioration;during follow-up 13 patients vision without falling,without increasing the cup to disc ratio,the optic nerve fiber without further thinning medication period,no adverse reactions were seen in 1 patients and drug related. Conclusion:The compound trabeculectomy intraocular pressure IOP in patients with poorly controlled within 30 mm Hg,the IOP hormone eye drops in the forefront of control,intraocular pressure can be controlled in 16-18 mm Hg of the safe range,to avoid further damage of visual function,protect patients visual acuity.