中国林副特产
中國林副特產
중국림부특산
QUARTERLY OF FOREST BY-PRODUCT AND SPECIALITY IN CHINA
2013年
5期
21-25
,共5页
吐尔逊古丽·托乎提%阿地力·沙塔尔%亚里坤·努尔
吐爾遜古麗·託乎提%阿地力·沙塔爾%亞裏坤·努爾
토이손고려·탁호제%아지력·사탑이%아리곤·노이
阿克苏%枣农间作系统%节肢动物%群落结构%稳定性
阿剋囌%棘農間作繫統%節肢動物%群落結構%穩定性
아극소%조농간작계통%절지동물%군락결구%은정성
Aksu%Jujube yard intercropping system%Arthropod%Community structure%Stability
对新疆阿克苏地区枣树与农作物间作系统节肢动物进行系统调查,摸清主要害虫的发生规律。运用群落生态学方法分析枣农间作系统节肢动物群落结构、稳定性及多样性。枣农间作系统节肢动物共有2纲14目60科109种。就科数、物种数而言,枣农间作系统中,枣+小麦间作系统的科与物种数最多,管理水平较好、行间距为3m ×4m的枣园建议选择间作小麦,控制害虫的发生量。
對新疆阿剋囌地區棘樹與農作物間作繫統節肢動物進行繫統調查,摸清主要害蟲的髮生規律。運用群落生態學方法分析棘農間作繫統節肢動物群落結構、穩定性及多樣性。棘農間作繫統節肢動物共有2綱14目60科109種。就科數、物種數而言,棘農間作繫統中,棘+小麥間作繫統的科與物種數最多,管理水平較好、行間距為3m ×4m的棘園建議選擇間作小麥,控製害蟲的髮生量。
대신강아극소지구조수여농작물간작계통절지동물진행계통조사,모청주요해충적발생규률。운용군락생태학방법분석조농간작계통절지동물군락결구、은정성급다양성。조농간작계통절지동물공유2강14목60과109충。취과수、물충수이언,조농간작계통중,조+소맥간작계통적과여물충수최다,관리수평교호、행간거위3m ×4m적조완건의선택간작소맥,공제해충적발생량。
Scientifically examined on the structure characters of Arthropod Community in jujube yard &intercropping systems at Aksu area of Xinjiang Region ,finded out the occurrence rules of major insect pests .Analyzed the stability and diversity of the structure of arthropod community in jujube farmers’ intercropping systems using the method of community ecology .Arthropod community in intercropping system belongs to a total of 109 types ,60 families of 14 orders in 2 classes .In terms of subject and species numbers ,among the jujube-farmers intercropping system there are more of the intercropping of jujube+w heat by subject and species numbers ,the better of management level .Jujube yard of line spacing between 3m × 4m we recommend to choose in-tercropping with w heat ,in order to control the occurrence amount of pests .