数理医药学杂志
數理醫藥學雜誌
수리의약학잡지
JOURNAL OF MATHEMATICAL MEDICINE
2013年
5期
517-519
,共3页
吴兴%李婵娟%丁伯福%张海悦%尚磊
吳興%李嬋娟%丁伯福%張海悅%尚磊
오흥%리선연%정백복%장해열%상뢰
样本量估计%两均数比较%优效性临床试验
樣本量估計%兩均數比較%優效性臨床試驗
양본량고계%량균수비교%우효성림상시험
sample size estimation%two means comparison%superiority clinical trials
如何正确估计两均数比较的优效性临床试验样本量是试验设计阶段的主要研究内容之一。在介绍优效性试验基本概念和样本量估计公式的基础上,通过实例介绍两均数比较的样本量估计,并采用PASS软件演示估计过程,为随机对照临床试验正确估计样本量提供参考。
如何正確估計兩均數比較的優效性臨床試驗樣本量是試驗設計階段的主要研究內容之一。在介紹優效性試驗基本概唸和樣本量估計公式的基礎上,通過實例介紹兩均數比較的樣本量估計,併採用PASS軟件縯示估計過程,為隨機對照臨床試驗正確估計樣本量提供參攷。
여하정학고계량균수비교적우효성림상시험양본량시시험설계계단적주요연구내용지일。재개소우효성시험기본개념화양본량고계공식적기출상,통과실례개소량균수비교적양본량고계,병채용PASS연건연시고계과정,위수궤대조림상시험정학고계양본량제공삼고。
Sample size estimation in superiority clinical trials for two means comparison is a key research aspect for clinical trial design .Basic conception and sample size estimation equation about superiority clinical trials were introduced in our research .In addition ,sample size estimation procedures were introduced based on examples and demonstrated by PASS software .A reference was provided for estimating sample size in randomized controlled clinical trial .