北京中医药大学学报(中医临床版)
北京中醫藥大學學報(中醫臨床版)
북경중의약대학학보(중의림상판)
JOURNAL OF BEIJING UNIVERSITY OF TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE(CLINICAL MEDICINE)
2013年
5期
26-30
,共5页
湿热泻%推拿手法%小儿腹泻
濕熱瀉%推拿手法%小兒腹瀉
습열사%추나수법%소인복사
damp-heat diarrhea%tuina manipulations%infant diarrhea
目的观察推拿手法治疗小儿湿热泻的临床疗效。方法将61例湿热泻患儿随机分为治疗组30例、对照组31例,治疗组采用推拿手法治疗,包括清补脾经、清补大肠经、揉板门、运内八卦、退六腑、摩腹、捏脊、推上七节骨、揉龟尾等。对照组以苍苓止泻口服液为主,并辅以双歧杆菌四联活菌片及蒙脱石散口服治疗。观察2组患儿的临床总疗效;症状和体征总积分;症状和体征积分,包括大便次数、大便性状、腹痛、呕吐、精神、发热、口渴、饮食、小便、肛门红;血常规、大便常规中白细胞改善情况。结果治疗组临床总疗效优于对照组(P<0.05)。2组治疗后症状和体征总积分较本组治疗前均降低(P<0.05),治疗组较对照组降低明显(P<0.05),治疗组疗效优于对照组。治疗组治疗后大便次数、大便性状、腹痛、呕吐、精神、发热、口渴、饮食、小便、肛门红积分较本组治疗前均降低(P<0.01)。对照组治疗后大便次数、大便性状、腹痛、精神、发热、口渴、饮食、小便、肛门红积分较本组治疗前均降低(P<0.05),呕吐积分与本组治疗前比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。大便次数、腹痛、呕吐积分治疗组较对照组降低明显(P<0.05),治疗组疗效优于对照组。大便性状、精神、发热、口渴、小便、饮食、肛门红积分2组比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。血常规、大便常规中白细胞改善情况2组比较差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论推拿手法治疗小儿湿热泻具有较好的疗效。
目的觀察推拿手法治療小兒濕熱瀉的臨床療效。方法將61例濕熱瀉患兒隨機分為治療組30例、對照組31例,治療組採用推拿手法治療,包括清補脾經、清補大腸經、揉闆門、運內八卦、退六腑、摩腹、捏脊、推上七節骨、揉龜尾等。對照組以蒼苓止瀉口服液為主,併輔以雙歧桿菌四聯活菌片及矇脫石散口服治療。觀察2組患兒的臨床總療效;癥狀和體徵總積分;癥狀和體徵積分,包括大便次數、大便性狀、腹痛、嘔吐、精神、髮熱、口渴、飲食、小便、肛門紅;血常規、大便常規中白細胞改善情況。結果治療組臨床總療效優于對照組(P<0.05)。2組治療後癥狀和體徵總積分較本組治療前均降低(P<0.05),治療組較對照組降低明顯(P<0.05),治療組療效優于對照組。治療組治療後大便次數、大便性狀、腹痛、嘔吐、精神、髮熱、口渴、飲食、小便、肛門紅積分較本組治療前均降低(P<0.01)。對照組治療後大便次數、大便性狀、腹痛、精神、髮熱、口渴、飲食、小便、肛門紅積分較本組治療前均降低(P<0.05),嘔吐積分與本組治療前比較,差異無統計學意義(P>0.05)。大便次數、腹痛、嘔吐積分治療組較對照組降低明顯(P<0.05),治療組療效優于對照組。大便性狀、精神、髮熱、口渴、小便、飲食、肛門紅積分2組比較差異無統計學意義(P>0.05)。血常規、大便常規中白細胞改善情況2組比較差異均無統計學意義(P>0.05)。結論推拿手法治療小兒濕熱瀉具有較好的療效。
목적관찰추나수법치료소인습열사적림상료효。방법장61례습열사환인수궤분위치료조30례、대조조31례,치료조채용추나수법치료,포괄청보비경、청보대장경、유판문、운내팔괘、퇴륙부、마복、날척、추상칠절골、유구미등。대조조이창령지사구복액위주,병보이쌍기간균사련활균편급몽탈석산구복치료。관찰2조환인적림상총료효;증상화체정총적분;증상화체정적분,포괄대편차수、대편성상、복통、구토、정신、발열、구갈、음식、소편、항문홍;혈상규、대편상규중백세포개선정황。결과치료조림상총료효우우대조조(P<0.05)。2조치료후증상화체정총적분교본조치료전균강저(P<0.05),치료조교대조조강저명현(P<0.05),치료조료효우우대조조。치료조치료후대편차수、대편성상、복통、구토、정신、발열、구갈、음식、소편、항문홍적분교본조치료전균강저(P<0.01)。대조조치료후대편차수、대편성상、복통、정신、발열、구갈、음식、소편、항문홍적분교본조치료전균강저(P<0.05),구토적분여본조치료전비교,차이무통계학의의(P>0.05)。대편차수、복통、구토적분치료조교대조조강저명현(P<0.05),치료조료효우우대조조。대편성상、정신、발열、구갈、소편、음식、항문홍적분2조비교차이무통계학의의(P>0.05)。혈상규、대편상규중백세포개선정황2조비교차이균무통계학의의(P>0.05)。결론추나수법치료소인습열사구유교호적료효。
Objective To observe the curative effect of tuina therapy on infant damp-heat diarrhea. Methods The infant patients (n=61) were randomly divided into treatment group (n=30) and control group (n=31). The treatment group was given tuina therapy including different manipulations and control group, Changling Zhixie Oral Solution mainly and supplemented by bifidobacterium tetravaccine tablets and Mengtuoshi San. The total curative effect, total integrals of symptoms,integrals of symptoms and signs and WBC in routine blood and stool examinations were observed in two groups. Results The total curative effect in treatment group was superior to that in control group. The total integrals of symptoms and signs after treatment decreased in two groups (P<0.05), which was more significant in treatment group (P<0.05). After treatment, the integrals of stool frequency and characters, abdominal pain, vomiting, spirit, fever, thirst, diet, urine and red anus decreased in treatment group (P<0.01) and in control group (P<0.05) except of vomiting. In control group, the integral of vomiting had no statistical difference ( P>0.05) before and after treatment. The integrals of stool frequency, abdominal pain and vomiting decreased more significantly in treatment group than in control group (P<0.05), while integrals of stool characters, spirit, fever, thirst, diet, urine and red anus had no statistical difference (P>0.05) between two groups. The comparison in WBC in blood and stool routine examinations had no statistical difference (P>0.05) between two groups. Conclusion Tuina therapy has good curative effect on infant damp-heat diarrhea.