传感技术学报
傳感技術學報
전감기술학보
Journal of Transduction Technology
2013年
6期
865-870
,共6页
刘文静%王民慧%汪亚霖%胡兰子
劉文靜%王民慧%汪亞霖%鬍蘭子
류문정%왕민혜%왕아림%호란자
微弱信号检测%强磁场环境%母线电流%检测电路%功率谱估计%抗干扰措施
微弱信號檢測%彊磁場環境%母線電流%檢測電路%功率譜估計%抗榦擾措施
미약신호검측%강자장배경%모선전류%검측전로%공솔보고계%항간우조시
weak signal detection%strong magnetic field%busbar current%detection circuit%power spectral estimation%anti-interference measure
为获知母线电流的分布情况,给母线配置提供参考,设计了一个以高精度运放INA114和RAM处理器S3C2440为基础的检测装置,使其在强磁场环境下能完成微小电压和温度信号的测量。阐述了强磁场环境的特点和影响,重点分析了系统的硬件构成,软件设计和系统所采取的抗干扰措施。其中,硬件设计采用了功率谱估计的方法确定信号频段,通过Labview的仿真实验验证了该方法的可行性,并以该频段信息为参考依据设计了低通滤波器。最后,通过试验数据证明了该系统的可靠性,其测量误差小于5%,且在强磁场环境下能实现每秒采集一次数据,实时跟踪电流变化的功能。
為穫知母線電流的分佈情況,給母線配置提供參攷,設計瞭一箇以高精度運放INA114和RAM處理器S3C2440為基礎的檢測裝置,使其在彊磁場環境下能完成微小電壓和溫度信號的測量。闡述瞭彊磁場環境的特點和影響,重點分析瞭繫統的硬件構成,軟件設計和繫統所採取的抗榦擾措施。其中,硬件設計採用瞭功率譜估計的方法確定信號頻段,通過Labview的倣真實驗驗證瞭該方法的可行性,併以該頻段信息為參攷依據設計瞭低通濾波器。最後,通過試驗數據證明瞭該繫統的可靠性,其測量誤差小于5%,且在彊磁場環境下能實現每秒採集一次數據,實時跟蹤電流變化的功能。
위획지모선전류적분포정황,급모선배치제공삼고,설계료일개이고정도운방INA114화RAM처리기S3C2440위기출적검측장치,사기재강자장배경하능완성미소전압화온도신호적측량。천술료강자장배경적특점화영향,중점분석료계통적경건구성,연건설계화계통소채취적항간우조시。기중,경건설계채용료공솔보고계적방법학정신호빈단,통과Labview적방진실험험증료해방법적가행성,병이해빈단신식위삼고의거설계료저통려파기。최후,통과시험수거증명료해계통적가고성,기측량오차소우5%,차재강자장배경하능실현매초채집일차수거,실시근종전류변화적공능。
In order to measure the electric current of busbar,a measuring device is designed to provide a reference for busbar configuration. This device is based on INA114 which is an operational amplifier circuit with high precision and processor S3C2440 of ARM. Weak voltage signal and temperature signal can be detected under the strong magnetic field by the detecting system. The characteristic feature and the adverse effects of the strong magnetic field are introduced, and the characteristics of hardware, software, Anti-interference measures are also analyzed. We use the way of power spectral estimation to confirm the signal information of the frequency,which is proved validity by LabVIEW simulation result. According to the signal frequency,a low pass filter is designed in the hardware. Finally,the test data proves that the accuracy of the system can be within 5%. In strong magnetic field the device can collect data once per second and track the change of the current in time.