CAJ | 학술논문

语用学主要研究语言在特定语境下实际交际过程中的运用与理解。小说中的对话翻译就是一种在特定情景中的间接交际语，译者从人物对话中获取相关信息再将其传递给译文读者。小说对话翻译的好坏，不仅影响信息传递的准确性，而且影响读者能否顺利阅读等等。所以在翻译小说对话的过程中，译者要结合原文语境，正确推理并理解会话含义及原作者意图，选择合适的翻译方法和恰当的词汇进行原文信息的传递。通过《聊斋志异》的两个不同英译文本对话翻译的对比分析，从语言语境和非语言语境两个方面来阐释语用学在对话翻译活动中的作用，进而阐明语用学在对话翻译中的重要性。
어용학주요연구어언재특정어경하실제교제과정중적운용여리해。소설중적대화번역취시일충재특정정경중적간접교제어，역자종인물대화중획취상관신식재장기전체급역문독자。소설대화번역적호배，불부영향신식전체적준학성，이차영향독자능부순리열독등등。소이재번역소설대화적과정중，역자요결합원문어경，정학추리병리해회화함의급원작자의도，선택합괄적번역방법화흡당적사회진행원문신식적전체。통과《료재지이》적량개불동영역문본대화번역적대비분석，종어언어경화비어언어경량개방면래천석어용학재대화번역활동중적작용，진이천명어용학재대화번역중적중요성。
The pragmatics mainly study language in specific context conditions used in the process of actual communica-tion and understanding. And the dialogue translation of novel is the indirect communication language in a specific scene, the translator to obtain information from the dialogue and then pass them to the readers. The quality of the translation of the dialogue not only:affect the accuracy of the informa-tion, but also affect the read smoothly of readers and so on. So in the process of dialogue translation of novel,the transla-tor should combine the context of source text to infer and un-derstand the conversational implication and the original au-thor’s intentions,then to choose the appropriate methods and words to transfer the information of source text. From as-pects of linguistic and non-linguistic context,by comparing the two different translated versions of Strange Tales from Make-Do Studio by Pu Songling,the paper states the effect of pragmatics in the dialogue translation.