中国医疗器械信息
中國醫療器械信息
중국의료기계신식
CHINA MEDICAL DEVICES INFORMATION
2013年
9期
58-61
,共4页
商用冰箱%医用药品冷藏箱%设计标准%差别%温度波动%温度均匀性%稳定性%安全%隐患
商用冰箱%醫用藥品冷藏箱%設計標準%差彆%溫度波動%溫度均勻性%穩定性%安全%隱患
상용빙상%의용약품랭장상%설계표준%차별%온도파동%온도균균성%은정성%안전%은환
commercial refrigerators%pharmaceuticals refrigerator%design standards%differences%temperature lfuctuation%temperature evenness%stableness%safe%risks
目的：了解家用、商用冰箱和医用药品冷藏箱的差异，分析原因。方法：从标准、技术要求等方面分析不同冰箱的差别，并用6个温度芯片，在相同的工况下，通过连续24小时监测商用冰箱和医用药品冷藏箱温度做对比实验，对6组数据进行统计分析。结果：医用药品冷藏箱箱内各点温度始终保持在2?C~6?C，箱内温度波动性、均匀性、稳定性明显优于商用冰箱；商用冰箱温度范围0.5?C~7?C，箱内出现低于2.0?C的比例20.8%，其中出现0.5?C的比例达到8.3%，累计时间2小时。结论：家用、商用冰箱贮存试剂、标本、血液制品存在安全隐患。
目的：瞭解傢用、商用冰箱和醫用藥品冷藏箱的差異，分析原因。方法：從標準、技術要求等方麵分析不同冰箱的差彆，併用6箇溫度芯片，在相同的工況下，通過連續24小時鑑測商用冰箱和醫用藥品冷藏箱溫度做對比實驗，對6組數據進行統計分析。結果：醫用藥品冷藏箱箱內各點溫度始終保持在2?C~6?C，箱內溫度波動性、均勻性、穩定性明顯優于商用冰箱；商用冰箱溫度範圍0.5?C~7?C，箱內齣現低于2.0?C的比例20.8%，其中齣現0.5?C的比例達到8.3%，纍計時間2小時。結論：傢用、商用冰箱貯存試劑、標本、血液製品存在安全隱患。
목적：료해가용、상용빙상화의용약품랭장상적차이，분석원인。방법：종표준、기술요구등방면분석불동빙상적차별，병용6개온도심편，재상동적공황하，통과련속24소시감측상용빙상화의용약품랭장상온도주대비실험，대6조수거진행통계분석。결과：의용약품랭장상상내각점온도시종보지재2?C~6?C，상내온도파동성、균균성、은정성명현우우상용빙상；상용빙상온도범위0.5?C~7?C，상내출현저우2.0?C적비례20.8%，기중출현0.5?C적비례체도8.3%，루계시간2소시。결론：가용、상용빙상저존시제、표본、혈액제품존재안전은환。
Objective: To study the temperature differences between the commercial refrigerators and pharmaceuticals refrigerators and analyze the reasons for the differences. Methods:Analyze the differences in standards and technical requirement and perform comparative experiments. Place six temperature chips in the upper, middle and lower level of the commercial refrigerator and pharmaceuticals refrigerator with the same conditions. Col ecting al groups of data every 10 minutes, and keep monitoring for 24 hours. Results:Pharmaceuticals refrigerator is constantly maintained at 2?C to 6?C . There are smal temperature lfuctuations and a bet er temperature evenness and stableness is established. The temperature of commercial refrigerator ranges from 0.5?C to 7?C . The frequency of which the temperature fal s below 2.0?C is 20.8%. And the frequency of which the temperature fal s below 0.5?C is 8.3%, with a cumulative time of 2 hours. Conclusion:Potential risks exist when using the domestic refrigerators or commercial refrigerators to store reagents, specimens, and blood products.
