CAJ | 학술논문

目的了解郑州市区初一学生慢性鼻-鼻窦炎疾病的患病情况及对其生活质量的影响程度.方法按分层随机整群抽样法选取郑州市2 020名初一学生为调查对象;采用慢性鼻-鼻窦炎(chronic rhinosinusitis,CRS)相关症状调查表、视觉模拟量表(visual analogue scale,VAS)、鼻腔鼻窦结局测试20条(the sino-nasal outcome test-20,SNOT-20)及专科检查进行调查;依据症状对学生造成的困扰程度,调查其对学生生活质量的影响.结果郑州市初一学生CRS的患病率为6.73％(136/2 020);患病学生中生活质量受到影响者(VAS ＞5)占22.79％(31/136).结论所调查人群CRS患病率较高,对生活质量有较大影响,应重视该群体CRS的患病情况,采取积极有效的干预措施.
목적 료해정주시구초일학생만성비-비두염질병적환병정황급대기생활질량적영향정도.방법 안분층수궤정군추양법선취정주시2 020명초일학생위조사대상;채용만성비-비두염(chronic rhinosinusitis,CRS)상관증상조사표、시각모의량표(visual analogue scale,VAS)、비강비두결국측시20조(the sino-nasal outcome test-20,SNOT-20)급전과검사진행조사;의거증상대학생조성적곤우정도,조사기대학생생활질량적영향.결과 정주시초일학생CRS적환병솔위6.73％(136/2 020);환병학생중생활질량수도영향자(VAS ＞5)점22.79％(31/136).결론 소조사인군CRS환병솔교고,대생활질량유교대영향,응중시해군체CRS적환병정황,채취적겁유효적간예조시.
Objective To investigate the incidence of chronic rhinosinusitis and its influence on life quality for junior middle school students in Zhengzhou Municipal.Methods Two thousand and twenty junior middle school students in Zhengzhou Municipal were randomly selected as the object of investigation by designed survey and visual analogue scale (VAS) questionnaire of chronic rhinosinusitis the sino-nasal outcome test-20 (SNOT-20) and nasal examination.Effect on the quality of life was investigated based on the degree of troubles caused by symptoms.Results The incidence of chronic rhinosinusitis in junior middle school students in Zhengzhou Municipal was 6.73％ (136/2 020),in which,22.79％ (31/136) of these students' quality of life was affected (VAS ＞ 5).Conclusions Chronic rhinosinusitis is common in junior middle school students,and the life quality is affected.So we should pay attention to this diseases and take the positive and effective intervention measures.