计算机应用与软件
計算機應用與軟件
계산궤응용여연건
COMPUTER APPLICATIONS AND SOFTWARE
2013年
9期
276-279
,共4页
韩文静%朱俊平%向直扬%亢娟娜
韓文靜%硃俊平%嚮直颺%亢娟娜
한문정%주준평%향직양%항연나
目标跟踪%多示例学习%Boosting%Harr小波%特征区域协方差矩阵
目標跟蹤%多示例學習%Boosting%Harr小波%特徵區域協方差矩陣
목표근종%다시례학습%Boosting%Harr소파%특정구역협방차구진
Target tracking%Multiple instances learning%Boosting%Harr wavelet%Feature region covariance matrix
针对复杂场景下的跟踪问题,提出一种新的基于多示例学习的目标跟踪方法。该方法首先利用局部描述算子( Harr-like特征)表征目标和周围背景区域,分别视为正负样本,然后利用基于Boosting的在线多示例学习( MILBoost )建立一种适应性的外观模型作为二值分类器。并提出一种修正的搜索目标位置算法,使haar小波和区域协方差矩阵相结合,取最大响应样本为新目标位置。该方法能够有效解决视频场景中目标受遮挡、旋转和光照变化等问题,具有鲁棒的跟踪性能。
針對複雜場景下的跟蹤問題,提齣一種新的基于多示例學習的目標跟蹤方法。該方法首先利用跼部描述算子( Harr-like特徵)錶徵目標和週圍揹景區域,分彆視為正負樣本,然後利用基于Boosting的在線多示例學習( MILBoost )建立一種適應性的外觀模型作為二值分類器。併提齣一種脩正的搜索目標位置算法,使haar小波和區域協方差矩陣相結閤,取最大響應樣本為新目標位置。該方法能夠有效解決視頻場景中目標受遮擋、鏇轉和光照變化等問題,具有魯棒的跟蹤性能。
침대복잡장경하적근종문제,제출일충신적기우다시례학습적목표근종방법。해방법수선이용국부묘술산자( Harr-like특정)표정목표화주위배경구역,분별시위정부양본,연후이용기우Boosting적재선다시례학습( MILBoost )건립일충괄응성적외관모형작위이치분류기。병제출일충수정적수색목표위치산법,사haar소파화구역협방차구진상결합,취최대향응양본위신목표위치。해방법능구유효해결시빈장경중목표수차당、선전화광조변화등문제,구유로봉적근종성능。
For tracking issue in complex scenes , a novel target tracking method based on multiple instances learning (MIL) is proposed.In this method, a local descriptor (Harr-like features) is used to present the target and surrounding background area , and respectively, as the positive and negative samples .Then by using the Boosting-based online multiple instances learning ( MILBoost ) , an adaptive appearance model is established as the binary classifier .Moreover , a modified target location search algorithm is proposed , which makes the Harr-like features and region covariance matrix combined and takes the maximum response sample as the new target location .The method can effectively deal with the problems in video scene such as target occlusions , rotations and illumination changes , etc., and has robust tracking performance .