中医药导报
中醫藥導報
중의약도보
GUIDING JOURNAL OF TCM
2013年
9期
4-5,6
,共3页
宋代%格物致知%中医%辨证施治
宋代%格物緻知%中醫%辨證施治
송대%격물치지%중의%변증시치
Song Dynasty%Essence of Things-Attaining Knowledge%TCM%Syndrome Differentiation and treatment
宋代理学家将“格物致知”界定为穷究物理以拓展新知,并一再强调要将道理追究到极致,这形成了宋代学术界“穷究”、“穷理”的治学方法。这种学术思想对中医理论的直接影响,则是中医辨证施治方法在宋代的彰显及相关理论的提出与实践上的运用。宋代医家重视辨证施治,大量研究《伤寒论》的著作问世,伤寒学派也在研究中多从不同方面有个人的创见,进而发展出表里、虚实、寒热等辨证理论。
宋代理學傢將“格物緻知”界定為窮究物理以拓展新知,併一再彊調要將道理追究到極緻,這形成瞭宋代學術界“窮究”、“窮理”的治學方法。這種學術思想對中醫理論的直接影響,則是中醫辨證施治方法在宋代的彰顯及相關理論的提齣與實踐上的運用。宋代醫傢重視辨證施治,大量研究《傷寒論》的著作問世,傷寒學派也在研究中多從不同方麵有箇人的創見,進而髮展齣錶裏、虛實、寒熱等辨證理論。
송대이학가장“격물치지”계정위궁구물리이탁전신지,병일재강조요장도리추구도겁치,저형성료송대학술계“궁구”、“궁리”적치학방법。저충학술사상대중의이론적직접영향,칙시중의변증시치방법재송대적창현급상관이론적제출여실천상적운용。송대의가중시변증시치,대량연구《상한론》적저작문세,상한학파야재연구중다종불동방면유개인적창견,진이발전출표리、허실、한열등변증이론。
Confucian philosophers in Song Dynasty defined "Essence of Things-Attaining Knowledge" as thoroughly un-derstand the truth of things in order to extend to new knowledge and repeatedly stressed to reason for acme. It formed the song dynasty academia "pursuing" and "poor Richard" methods of doing scholarly research. The direct effect on the academic ideas of TCM theory is the method of traditional Chinese evidence-based medicine showing in song dynasty and the related theory and practice putting forward. In Song dynasty, the acknowledgement attached great importance to the evidence-based medicine that a lot of research work of Treatise on Febrile Disease came out, and typhoid school in the study from different aspects with original of the individual developed new theory such as fever syndrome differentiation.