电讯技术
電訊技術
전신기술
TELECOMMUNICATIONS ENGINEERING
2013年
9期
1218-1222
,共5页
倪淑燕%任宇飞%杨龙辉%窦晓杰
倪淑燕%任宇飛%楊龍輝%竇曉傑
예숙연%임우비%양룡휘%두효걸
相控阵天线%方向图%远场测试%现场测试%人工源%航空平台
相控陣天線%方嚮圖%遠場測試%現場測試%人工源%航空平檯
상공진천선%방향도%원장측시%현장측시%인공원%항공평태
phase array antenna%radiation pattern%far field test%site test%artificial source%airborne platform
针对大型相控阵不易采用传统转台法进行远场测试的问题,提出了一种基于人工运动源的现场测试方法实现对方向图的测试。该方法利用航空平台搭载测试系统和高精度定位测姿系统,同步记录时间、接收信号强度和三维位置信息,通过后续数据处理得到方向图。并针对测试过程中存在的误差进行了分析和修正,最后通过计算机仿真验证了方法的有效性。
針對大型相控陣不易採用傳統轉檯法進行遠場測試的問題,提齣瞭一種基于人工運動源的現場測試方法實現對方嚮圖的測試。該方法利用航空平檯搭載測試繫統和高精度定位測姿繫統,同步記錄時間、接收信號彊度和三維位置信息,通過後續數據處理得到方嚮圖。併針對測試過程中存在的誤差進行瞭分析和脩正,最後通過計算機倣真驗證瞭方法的有效性。
침대대형상공진불역채용전통전태법진행원장측시적문제,제출료일충기우인공운동원적현장측시방법실현대방향도적측시。해방법이용항공평태탑재측시계통화고정도정위측자계통,동보기록시간、접수신호강도화삼유위치신식,통과후속수거처리득도방향도。병침대측시과정중존재적오차진행료분석화수정,최후통과계산궤방진험증료방법적유효성。
Traditional far-field test method can hardly be used to carry on far field test of a large phase array be-cause of the difficulty in building a large turntable . To solve the problem,a site method based on artificial source is proposed to test the radiation pattern . The method uses an airborne platform embarking test system and high-precision positioning and orientation system to synchronously record the time,amplitude of the receiving signal and three-dimensional position . Through data processing of the recorded data the radiation pattern can be ob-tained . The test errors are also analyzed and corrected . Finally,computer simulations are provided to illustrate the validity of the proposed method .