商业研究
商業研究
상업연구
COMMERCIAL RESEARCH
2013年
10期
165-170
,共6页
质量摆动%线性支付%质量保证%质量协调%终端质量水平
質量襬動%線性支付%質量保證%質量協調%終耑質量水平
질량파동%선성지부%질량보증%질량협조%종단질량수평
quality oscillation%linear transfer payment%quality warranty%quality coordination%terminal quality level
本文在供应商产品质量摆动的情况下，研究产品有缺陷的二级供应链的质量控制与协调问题，通过建立质量分散合作模式和质量集中决策模式，得出两者在合适的契约条件下可以达到相同效果，并给出了质量契约参数与双方的策略选择和终端质量水平的互动机制。结果显示：供应商的质量惩罚越严厉，制造商承担的顾客损失比重越大，线性转移支付的比例越低，终端产品的质量水平就越好。
本文在供應商產品質量襬動的情況下，研究產品有缺陷的二級供應鏈的質量控製與協調問題，通過建立質量分散閤作模式和質量集中決策模式，得齣兩者在閤適的契約條件下可以達到相同效果，併給齣瞭質量契約參數與雙方的策略選擇和終耑質量水平的互動機製。結果顯示：供應商的質量懲罰越嚴厲，製造商承擔的顧客損失比重越大，線性轉移支付的比例越低，終耑產品的質量水平就越好。
본문재공응상산품질량파동적정황하，연구산품유결함적이급공응련적질량공제여협조문제，통과건립질량분산합작모식화질량집중결책모식，득출량자재합괄적계약조건하가이체도상동효과，병급출료질량계약삼수여쌍방적책략선택화종단질량수평적호동궤제。결과현시：공응상적질량징벌월엄려，제조상승담적고객손실비중월대，선성전이지부적비례월저，종단산품적질량수평취월호。
In the condition of product quality oscillation , the paper studies the quality control and coordination of two -echelon supply chain in which the product is defective .By establishing the decentralized decision -making model and the centralized decision -making model of quality , this study finds that they can achieve the same effect with the appro-priate contract .And then the article analyzes the interaction mechanism between the quality contract parameters with the strategy choice and the terminal quality level .The results show that the more severe punishment the supplier exerts , the more proportion the manufacturer undertakes , and the less linear transfer payment proportion , the higher terminal prod-ucts quality level .
