CAJ | 학술논문

针对传统的海洋石油平台建造工期长，人力、建造资源投入量大，需要建设大量的临时施工设施，对周边环境影响较大，在同一时间、同一地点存在大量的交叉作业，安全管理和项目管理难度较大等特点，将模块化设计、建造技术的建造思路应用于石油平台的建造过程中，在不同的地点并行建造模块，尽可能多地完成模块上工作，然后在滑道上进行总装和调试，进而完成整平台的建造。提出模块化建造流程、模块化在平台设计与建造中的应用及注意事项，总结了模块化建造的优势，为海洋平台及类似结构物的建造提供借鉴。
침대전통적해양석유평태건조공기장，인력、건조자원투입량대，수요건설대량적림시시공설시，대주변배경영향교대，재동일시간、동일지점존재대량적교차작업，안전관리화항목관리난도교대등특점，장모괴화설계、건조기술적건조사로응용우석유평태적건조과정중，재불동적지점병행건조모괴，진가능다지완성모괴상공작，연후재활도상진행총장화조시，진이완성정평태적건조。제출모괴화건조류정、모괴화재평태설계여건조중적응용급주의사항，총결료모괴화건조적우세，위해양평태급유사결구물적건조제공차감。
Traditional ways of offshore oil platform construction often feature long construction period, large human resource inputs, lots of temporary construction facilities, greater impact on surrounding environment, numerous cross-operations and great difficulty in safety management and project management. In the paper, the idea of modular design and construction was applied in the construction process of oil platforms. Through simultaneous construction of these modules in different locations, assembling and debugging on slides, the whole platform was finished. In the end, the modular construction process, application of modularization in design and construction of platforms and relative noti-fications were proposed and advantages of modular construction were summarized to provide references for the con-struction of offshore platforms and similar structures.