CAJ | 학술논문

目的观察鼻咽癌放疗患者出院后康复锻炼对放射性张口困难的防治效果.方法患者放疗结束后给予出院指导,告知康复锻炼要坚持1至2年,并分别于出院后1个月、3个月、6个月进行随访干预.将能坚持75％的时间完成康复锻炼的患者41人纳入观察组.其余38人纳入对照组.比较两组患者6个月和1年后门齿间距.结果观察组张口困难发生率明显低于对照组.结论放疗结束后坚持康复锻炼可降低鼻咽癌患者放射性张口困难的发生率,提高患者生活质量.
목적 관찰비인암방료환자출원후강복단련대방사성장구곤난적방치효과.방법 환자방료결속후급여출원지도,고지강복단련요견지1지2년,병분별우출원후1개월、3개월、6개월진행수방간예.장능견지75％적시간완성강복단련적환자41인납입관찰조.기여38인납입대조조.비교량조환자6개월화1년후문치간거.결과 관찰조장구곤난발생솔명현저우대조조.결론 방료결속후견지강복단련가강저비인암환자방사성장구곤난적발생솔,제고환자생활질량.
Objective To observe the effect of functional exercise in the prevention of radiotherapyassociated difficulty in mouth opening in the discharged patients with nasopharyngeal cancer.Methods After completion of radiotherapy,the patients who were relieved from hospital received insturction to inform the functional exercise should be lasted for one to two years.Follow-up interventions were performed at months 1,3,and 6 after the patients were relived.41 patients who had finished 75％ of the length of functional exercise were assigned to a study group,and the remaining 38 were assigned to a control group.The incisor distance was compared between the two groups 6 months and one years after the patients were relived from hospital.Results The incidence rate of difficulty in mouth opening was significantly lower in the study group than in the control group.Conclusions Continuous functional exercise after radiotherapy can lower the incidence of radiotherapy-associated difficulty in mouth opening and improve quality of life in patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma.