全球科技经济瞭望
全毬科技經濟瞭望
전구과기경제료망
QUANQIU KEJI JINGJI LIAOWANG
2013年
7期
60-68
,共9页
欧盟%研发框架计划%科技计划评估%政府科技计划
歐盟%研髮框架計劃%科技計劃評估%政府科技計劃
구맹%연발광가계화%과기계화평고%정부과기계화
EU%Framework Program ( FP )%evaluation on S&T program%government-funded S&T program
欧盟研发框架计划是目前全球资助规模最大的政府科技计划,其评估工作起步较早,形成了较为规范的监测评估机制,对欧盟科研资助政策的调整和FP管理工作的完善均发挥了重要作用。对FP评估活动的法律基础、组织实施方式、评估对象、评估方法和评估案例等做了较为详细的介绍和分析,以期为我国科技计划的评估工作提供一定借鉴。
歐盟研髮框架計劃是目前全毬資助規模最大的政府科技計劃,其評估工作起步較早,形成瞭較為規範的鑑測評估機製,對歐盟科研資助政策的調整和FP管理工作的完善均髮揮瞭重要作用。對FP評估活動的法律基礎、組織實施方式、評估對象、評估方法和評估案例等做瞭較為詳細的介紹和分析,以期為我國科技計劃的評估工作提供一定藉鑒。
구맹연발광가계화시목전전구자조규모최대적정부과기계화,기평고공작기보교조,형성료교위규범적감측평고궤제,대구맹과연자조정책적조정화FP관리공작적완선균발휘료중요작용。대FP평고활동적법률기출、조직실시방식、평고대상、평고방법화평고안례등주료교위상세적개소화분석,이기위아국과기계화적평고공작제공일정차감。
The Framework Program ( FP ) of the EU is a government-supported research plan with the largest fund scale in the world. The evaluation on FP started earlier, and has formed a relatively standardized monitoring and assessment system, which plays an important role in EU’s funding policy adjustment and FP management. This paper analyzed the legal basis, organization and conduction of the evaluation activities of the framework program ( FP ) of the EU. Then the objectives of the evaluation were discussed, and the recent evaluation activities and approaches involved were summarized. Based on the above, the author introduced the Evaluation on the Long Term Impact of the FP as a case study, and studied the evaluation approaches and results. Finally, the author puts forward some suggestions on the research program evaluation for China.