全球科技经济瞭望
全毬科技經濟瞭望
전구과기경제료망
QUANQIU KEJI JINGJI LIAOWANG
2013年
8期
42-44
,共3页
新加坡%中小企业%政策支持
新加坡%中小企業%政策支持
신가파%중소기업%정책지지
Singapore%small and medium-sized enterprises%policy support
新加坡有18万家商业企业，中小企业占99%，所雇用员工占劳动人口的65%。中小企业的兴衰，与国家经济紧密相连，对国家发展有举足轻重的影响。新加坡中小企业发展中存在的问题，主要是流动资金不足；劳动力成本高；创新能力弱，缺少科技支撑等。新加坡政府在中小企业发展过程中，在政策、技术、培养人才上给予支持，发挥了重要作用。研究新加坡政府的有关政策和做法，以期对中国中小企业发展有借鉴作用。
新加坡有18萬傢商業企業，中小企業佔99%，所僱用員工佔勞動人口的65%。中小企業的興衰，與國傢經濟緊密相連，對國傢髮展有舉足輕重的影響。新加坡中小企業髮展中存在的問題，主要是流動資金不足；勞動力成本高；創新能力弱，缺少科技支撐等。新加坡政府在中小企業髮展過程中，在政策、技術、培養人纔上給予支持，髮揮瞭重要作用。研究新加坡政府的有關政策和做法，以期對中國中小企業髮展有藉鑒作用。
신가파유18만가상업기업，중소기업점99%，소고용원공점노동인구적65%。중소기업적흥쇠，여국가경제긴밀상련，대국가발전유거족경중적영향。신가파중소기업발전중존재적문제，주요시류동자금불족；노동력성본고；창신능력약，결소과기지탱등。신가파정부재중소기업발전과정중，재정책、기술、배양인재상급여지지，발휘료중요작용。연구신가파정부적유관정책화주법，이기대중국중소기업발전유차감작용。
Singapore has 180 thousands business enterprises, among which the small and medium-sized enterprises ( SMEs ) account for 99%, and employees in SMEs account for 65% of the domestic working population. The ebb and flow of enterprises is closely linked with the national economy, and has a decisive inlfuence on national development. Main dififculties in the development of SMEs of Singapore include shortage of ifnancial liquidity, high cost of labors, weak innovation ability, as well as lack of the support in science and technology, etc. This paper introduces the role of Singapore government in the development of its SMEs, the related policies and practices made by Singapore government in technical support and talents training, which could be a reference for development of China’s small and medium-sized enterprises.
