CAJ | 학술논문

当代中国转型发展的一个重大内容，就是农民市民化的城市化发展进程，城市化发展模式构成中国未来的重大路径选择，并能有效医治因城乡二元结构陷阱所原生的种种发展困惑。城市化的主导人群是农民工阶层，核心问题是通过发展理念重建和城乡制度再构，高度尊重并有效保护中国农民的自由选择权益，由此方能实现城乡和谐共赢。中国改革开放的实质性内容就是还权于民和还利于民（民主、民权和民生），农民市民化首先有助于实现国民现代化和制度现代化，中国也将因此而获得无法估量的“人口红利”和“制度红利”。
당대중국전형발전적일개중대내용，취시농민시민화적성시화발전진정，성시화발전모식구성중국미래적중대로경선택，병능유효의치인성향이원결구함정소원생적충충발전곤혹。성시화적주도인군시농민공계층，핵심문제시통과발전이념중건화성향제도재구，고도존중병유효보호중국농민적자유선택권익，유차방능실현성향화해공영。중국개혁개방적실질성내용취시환권우민화환리우민（민주、민권화민생），농민시민화수선유조우실현국민현대화화제도현대화，중국야장인차이획득무법고량적“인구홍리”화“제도홍리”。
A major progress in modern China ’ s transformation is the development in urbanization of farmers ’ citizenship , the chosen pattern of which lays the foundation for China ’ s future development , and solve confusions primeval with the dual structure of city and countryside .The dominant hierarchy in urbanization is migrant farmers , and the core issue is to respect and protect Chinese farmers ’ rights of free choices by rebuilding development con-cepts and restructuring city and countryside .The substantive content of China ’ s reform and opening -up is resto-ring farmers and citizens ’ rights and interests .The citizenship of farmers will contribute to national and institutional modernization , and bring inestimable population and institution bouns .