农产品加工·学刊(下)
農產品加工·學刊(下)
농산품가공·학간(하)
Academic Periodical of Farm Products Processing
2013年
9期
13-16
,共4页
田子卿%王小宏%柳军民%王玉珠%孟永宏%邓红
田子卿%王小宏%柳軍民%王玉珠%孟永宏%鄧紅
전자경%왕소굉%류군민%왕옥주%맹영굉%산홍
酶制剂%苹果汁%酶解%品质%香气
酶製劑%蘋果汁%酶解%品質%香氣
매제제%평과즙%매해%품질%향기
enzyme product%apple juice%enzymatic hydrolysis%quality%aroma
以酶先科(AET)、康地恩(KDN)、诺维信(NOV)3家公司的系列酶制剂为对象,在生产工艺下研究不同酶的处理对浓缩苹果汁品质及香气成分的影响。通过试验对比分析不同酶处理前后苹果汁的色值、透光率等各项品质指标和香气成分的变化情况,结果表明康地恩果浆酶处理的出汁率最大,酶解得到的混浊苹果汁的品质指标最高;诺维信果浆酶处理得到的混浊苹果汁果胶含量最低,但AET系列酶制剂处理后澄清苹果汁果胶含量最小。不同酶制剂处理得到的澄清苹果汁香气成分都以酯类化合物为主,其中诺维信酶制剂处理的苹果汁香气中的酯类化合物最多。
以酶先科(AET)、康地恩(KDN)、諾維信(NOV)3傢公司的繫列酶製劑為對象,在生產工藝下研究不同酶的處理對濃縮蘋果汁品質及香氣成分的影響。通過試驗對比分析不同酶處理前後蘋果汁的色值、透光率等各項品質指標和香氣成分的變化情況,結果錶明康地恩果漿酶處理的齣汁率最大,酶解得到的混濁蘋果汁的品質指標最高;諾維信果漿酶處理得到的混濁蘋果汁果膠含量最低,但AET繫列酶製劑處理後澄清蘋果汁果膠含量最小。不同酶製劑處理得到的澄清蘋果汁香氣成分都以酯類化閤物為主,其中諾維信酶製劑處理的蘋果汁香氣中的酯類化閤物最多。
이매선과(AET)、강지은(KDN)、낙유신(NOV)3가공사적계렬매제제위대상,재생산공예하연구불동매적처리대농축평과즙품질급향기성분적영향。통과시험대비분석불동매처리전후평과즙적색치、투광솔등각항품질지표화향기성분적변화정황,결과표명강지은과장매처리적출즙솔최대,매해득도적혼탁평과즙적품질지표최고;낙유신과장매처리득도적혼탁평과즙과효함량최저,단AET계렬매제제처리후징청평과즙과효함량최소。불동매제제처리득도적징청평과즙향기성분도이지류화합물위주,기중낙유신매제제처리적평과즙향기중적지류화합물최다。
With three companies' enzyme products as the object, the effect of different enzymatic treatment on the quality and aroma components of apple juice concentrate are studied for production process. The modification of parameters such as color value color, transmittance and aroma component for the apple juice are analyzed through contrasted experiments. The test results show that the juice yield and the quality is best with KND mash enzymatic treatment as the content of pectin is lowest with NOV mash enzymatic treatment for the cloudy apple juice. But the content of pectin is smallest with AET enzymatic treatment for the apple juice concentrate. Under the production processing, the aroma components of apple juice are similar and mainly obtained esters with different enzymatic treatments. Among the three companies' enzyme products, the ester compounds content of apple juice aroma is get to the highest when using NOV enzyme products.