润滑与密封
潤滑與密封
윤활여밀봉
LUBRICATION ENGINEERING
2013年
9期
95-97
,共3页
张迎新%王新华%顾锡文%谢小鹏%吴增彬
張迎新%王新華%顧錫文%謝小鵬%吳增彬
장영신%왕신화%고석문%사소붕%오증빈
防爆起重机%爆炸引燃源%危险工况%轮轨摩擦
防爆起重機%爆炸引燃源%危險工況%輪軌摩抆
방폭기중궤%폭작인연원%위험공황%륜궤마찰
explosion-proof cranes%ignition source%dangerous working conditions%wheel-rail friction
讨论防爆起重机轮轨摩擦危险爆炸引燃源,指出轮轨接触相对运动产生的高温表面或者摩擦火花,是潜在的爆炸引燃源;通过轮轨摩擦接触理论的分析,指出轮轨摩擦爆炸引燃源的产生和轮轨接触情况、载重、运行速度、摩擦系数等有关;通过对防爆起重机运行过程中存在的7种工况的分析,确定防爆起重机原地打滑、发生啃轨、过轨道接缝处和刹车抱死向前全滑动4种工况时易产生爆炸。
討論防爆起重機輪軌摩抆危險爆炸引燃源,指齣輪軌接觸相對運動產生的高溫錶麵或者摩抆火花,是潛在的爆炸引燃源;通過輪軌摩抆接觸理論的分析,指齣輪軌摩抆爆炸引燃源的產生和輪軌接觸情況、載重、運行速度、摩抆繫數等有關;通過對防爆起重機運行過程中存在的7種工況的分析,確定防爆起重機原地打滑、髮生啃軌、過軌道接縫處和剎車抱死嚮前全滑動4種工況時易產生爆炸。
토론방폭기중궤륜궤마찰위험폭작인연원,지출륜궤접촉상대운동산생적고온표면혹자마찰화화,시잠재적폭작인연원;통과륜궤마찰접촉이론적분석,지출륜궤마찰폭작인연원적산생화륜궤접촉정황、재중、운행속도、마찰계수등유관;통과대방폭기중궤운행과정중존재적7충공황적분석,학정방폭기중궤원지타활、발생습궤、과궤도접봉처화찰차포사향전전활동4충공황시역산생폭작。
The wheel-rail friction explosion ignition sources of explosion-proof cranes were discussed,and the factors causing explosion ignition sources were analyzed based on wheel-rail friction contact theory.It is shown that the hot sur-faces or friction spark caused by the relative motion of wheel-rail contact is a potential explosion ignition source,and the generation of friction wheel and rail explosion ignition source has a relation with the wheel-rail contact conditions,load, speed,friction coefficient and so on.The existing seven kinds of working conditions of explosion-proof cranes were ana-lyzed,four kinds of working conditions which was easy to produce an explosion were determined,they were when explosion-proof cranes running in skidding,in rail gnawing,in brakes locking and passing rail joint.