CAJ | 학술논문

当前，北极地区面临着越来越大的经济、环境和文化挑战，成为科学研究的重点，以更好地应对气候变化。为此，美国跨部门北极研究政策联合委员会（IARPC）根据法律制定了2013-2017年北极研究计划，确定了今后5年北极研究重点，力争美国在未来保持北极研究的领先地位。该计划重点围绕以下7个研究领域，分别是：海冰与海洋生态系统研究、陆冰与生态系统研究、地表热量、能量以及质量平衡的大气研究、观测系统研究、区域气候模型研究、区域可持续发展的气候适应工具研究、人类健康研究等。
당전，북겁지구면림착월래월대적경제、배경화문화도전，성위과학연구적중점，이경호지응대기후변화。위차，미국과부문북겁연구정책연합위원회（IARPC）근거법률제정료2013-2017년북겁연구계화，학정료금후5년북겁연구중점，력쟁미국재미래보지북겁연구적령선지위。해계화중점위요이하7개연구영역，분별시：해빙여해양생태계통연구、륙빙여생태계통연구、지표열량、능량이급질량평형적대기연구、관측계통연구、구역기후모형연구、구역가지속발전적기후괄응공구연구、인류건강연구등。
The Arctic region that is facing growing economic, environmental, and cultural challenges has become a critical target for research as scientists work to understand the feedback mechanisms inlfuencing global climate. To address these challenges and opportunities, and as required by 15 U.S.C. § 4108, the U.S. Interagency Arctic Research Policy Committee (IARPC)-representing 13 Federal agencies, departments, and ofifces-has crafted this FY 2013-2017 Arctic Research Plan. The plan provides a blueprint for effective Federal coordination of Arctic research for the next half-decade and positions the United States to remain a global leader in Arctic stewardship for many years to come. This national policy for Arctic research consists of seven overlapping research areas: sea ice and marine ecosystems, terrestrial ice and ecosystems, atmospheric studies of surface heat, energy, and mass balances, observing systems, regional climate models, adaptation tools for sustaining communities, as well as human health.