建筑电气
建築電氣
건축전기
BUILDING ELECTRICITY
2013年
9期
18-25
,共8页
周晓娟%范凯彬%杨海良%张鸿波
週曉娟%範凱彬%楊海良%張鴻波
주효연%범개빈%양해량%장홍파
限压型SPD%能量配合%压敏电压残压%冲击电压%通流量%雷击电磁脉冲%磁饱和
限壓型SPD%能量配閤%壓敏電壓殘壓%遲擊電壓%通流量%雷擊電磁脈遲%磁飽和
한압형SPD%능량배합%압민전압잔압%충격전압%통류량%뢰격전자맥충%자포화
Voltage limiting type SPD%Energy coordination%Varistor voltage%Residual voltage%Surge voltage%Discharge current capacity%Lightning electromagnetic impulse%Magnetic saturation
通过不同冲击电压、 SPD级间用不同长度的导线及与其等值的电感连接时的能量配合试验,分析压敏电压相近的限压型SPD间能量的合理配合。分析试验数据,得出结论:两压敏电压相近的SPD并联时,当连接导线自身的分布电感和空心电感的电感值相等时,二者可等效;但当出现磁饱和时,一级SPD通流量明显降低,二级SPD的通流量明显增高,后级残压明显增大;在冲击电压相同的情况下, SPD间连接导线越长,保护效果越好。
通過不同遲擊電壓、 SPD級間用不同長度的導線及與其等值的電感連接時的能量配閤試驗,分析壓敏電壓相近的限壓型SPD間能量的閤理配閤。分析試驗數據,得齣結論:兩壓敏電壓相近的SPD併聯時,噹連接導線自身的分佈電感和空心電感的電感值相等時,二者可等效;但噹齣現磁飽和時,一級SPD通流量明顯降低,二級SPD的通流量明顯增高,後級殘壓明顯增大;在遲擊電壓相同的情況下, SPD間連接導線越長,保護效果越好。
통과불동충격전압、 SPD급간용불동장도적도선급여기등치적전감련접시적능량배합시험,분석압민전압상근적한압형SPD간능량적합리배합。분석시험수거,득출결론:량압민전압상근적SPD병련시,당련접도선자신적분포전감화공심전감적전감치상등시,이자가등효;단당출현자포화시,일급SPD통류량명현강저,이급SPD적통류량명현증고,후급잔압명현증대;재충격전압상동적정황하, SPD간련접도선월장,보호효과월호。
The two voltage limiting type SPD energy coordination relevant to similar varistor voltage is analyzed for rationality through testing on energy coordination in several situations, including applying different impulse voltage and SPD interstage conductor of different lengths and equivalent inductance connection of the conductor. The data analysis indicates that: for two SPD of similar varistor voltage in parallel connection, if the distributed inductance of the connecting wire shares the same value with air core inductance, they are equivalent; but if magnetic saturation occurs, the discharge current capacity of first-stage SPD decreases significantly, whereas that of the second-stage SPD increases significantly, and the residual voltage of the latter stage also rises significantly; in case of similar impulse voltage , it shows that: the longer length of the SPD connecting wire, the better protetive effect.