水资源与水工程学报
水資源與水工程學報
수자원여수공정학보
JOURNAL OF WATER RESOURCES AND WATER ENGINEERING
2014年
2期
237-240
,共4页
钉形搅拌桩%扩大头直径%承载机理%复合地基
釘形攪拌樁%擴大頭直徑%承載機理%複閤地基
정형교반장%확대두직경%승재궤리%복합지기
T-shaped mixing pile%expanding head diameter%bearing mechanism%composite foundation
钉形搅拌桩是通过将普通搅拌桩上部桩身直径扩大而形成的一种类似“钉子”形状的复合地基新技术,已在我国地基处理工程界中得到普遍认同。但其在实际工程中的相关设计参数多取决于经验并无可靠的理论依据。本文通过现场静载试验所得数据整理分析钉形搅拌桩扩大头直径与其承载机理的关系,并根据试验所得桩身轴力值、附加应力值,变截面轴力骤减值、集中应力与桩顶应力比等参数,结合试验曲线得出钉形搅拌桩扩大头直径的合理建议值D =1m。从而为钉形桩地基处理的设计与施工提供参考。
釘形攪拌樁是通過將普通攪拌樁上部樁身直徑擴大而形成的一種類似“釘子”形狀的複閤地基新技術,已在我國地基處理工程界中得到普遍認同。但其在實際工程中的相關設計參數多取決于經驗併無可靠的理論依據。本文通過現場靜載試驗所得數據整理分析釘形攪拌樁擴大頭直徑與其承載機理的關繫,併根據試驗所得樁身軸力值、附加應力值,變截麵軸力驟減值、集中應力與樁頂應力比等參數,結閤試驗麯線得齣釘形攪拌樁擴大頭直徑的閤理建議值D =1m。從而為釘形樁地基處理的設計與施工提供參攷。
정형교반장시통과장보통교반장상부장신직경확대이형성적일충유사“정자”형상적복합지기신기술,이재아국지기처리공정계중득도보편인동。단기재실제공정중적상관설계삼수다취결우경험병무가고적이론의거。본문통과현장정재시험소득수거정리분석정형교반장확대두직경여기승재궤리적관계,병근거시험소득장신축력치、부가응력치,변절면축력취감치、집중응력여장정응력비등삼수,결합시험곡선득출정형교반장확대두직경적합리건의치D =1m。종이위정형장지기처리적설계여시공제공삼고。
T-shaped mixing pile is a new technique of composite foundation descend from common mixing pile by expanding the diameter of its upper pile body so as to form a kind of T-shaped mixing pile ,which technique has been generally accepted by engineeing world of ground treatment in our country .But the relative design parameters are mainly depend on experience and have not credible basis of theory in prac -tical engineering .This paper analyzed the relation between expanding head diameter of T-shaped mixing pile and its bearing mechanism by the data from field static load test .According to the parameters such as saxial force, additional stress, collapse value of axial force of variable cross-section and the ratio of con-centration stress and pile top stress which were gotten from test and combined the test curve ,it got a reas-ionable suggestion value of expanding head di-ameter of T-shaped mixing pile which was one meter so as to provide reference for design and construction of the method .