国际医药卫生导报
國際醫藥衛生導報
국제의약위생도보
INTERNATIONAL MEDICINE & HEALTH GUIDANCE NEWS
2014年
12期
1691-1694
,共4页
孕前妇女%口腔保健%意识及行为
孕前婦女%口腔保健%意識及行為
잉전부녀%구강보건%의식급행위
Women before pregnancy%Oral health%Consciousness and behavior
目的 了解深圳市罗湖区妇女孕前口腔保健意识情况及行为.方法 通过问卷调查口腔检查结果及治疗情况初步了解罗湖区孕前妇女口腔保健意识及行为.结果 166例孕前妇女完成了问卷调查,38％的孕妇认为孕前应进行口腔检查;22％的孕前妇女认为怀孕期间的口腔疾病会对胎儿健康产生不利影响,21.08％的孕前妇女认为怀孕期间的口腔疾病会对孩子出生后健康有影响;孕期口腔保健知识主要来源于医务人员、媒体及保健书籍,占74％;孕前妇女最主要的牙齿问题为牙石、探诊出血和需拔除阻生牙;高达48.19％的人从未做过口腔检查,62.05％的孕前妇女从未洗过牙;不看医生的三大主要原因:自认为不需要、就诊不方便、价格贵.结论 通过调查,本地区妇女孕前口腔保健意识较差;需要加大普及孕前口腔保健知识的力度,提高育龄妇女的口腔保健意识,减少因口腔问题导致的不良妊娠结局,从而提高本地区出生婴儿的健康水平.
目的 瞭解深圳市囉湖區婦女孕前口腔保健意識情況及行為.方法 通過問捲調查口腔檢查結果及治療情況初步瞭解囉湖區孕前婦女口腔保健意識及行為.結果 166例孕前婦女完成瞭問捲調查,38％的孕婦認為孕前應進行口腔檢查;22％的孕前婦女認為懷孕期間的口腔疾病會對胎兒健康產生不利影響,21.08％的孕前婦女認為懷孕期間的口腔疾病會對孩子齣生後健康有影響;孕期口腔保健知識主要來源于醫務人員、媒體及保健書籍,佔74％;孕前婦女最主要的牙齒問題為牙石、探診齣血和需拔除阻生牙;高達48.19％的人從未做過口腔檢查,62.05％的孕前婦女從未洗過牙;不看醫生的三大主要原因:自認為不需要、就診不方便、價格貴.結論 通過調查,本地區婦女孕前口腔保健意識較差;需要加大普及孕前口腔保健知識的力度,提高育齡婦女的口腔保健意識,減少因口腔問題導緻的不良妊娠結跼,從而提高本地區齣生嬰兒的健康水平.
목적 료해심수시라호구부녀잉전구강보건의식정황급행위.방법 통과문권조사구강검사결과급치료정황초보료해라호구잉전부녀구강보건의식급행위.결과 166례잉전부녀완성료문권조사,38％적잉부인위잉전응진행구강검사;22％적잉전부녀인위부잉기간적구강질병회대태인건강산생불리영향,21.08％적잉전부녀인위부잉기간적구강질병회대해자출생후건강유영향;잉기구강보건지식주요래원우의무인원、매체급보건서적,점74％;잉전부녀최주요적아치문제위아석、탐진출혈화수발제조생아;고체48.19％적인종미주과구강검사,62.05％적잉전부녀종미세과아;불간의생적삼대주요원인:자인위불수요、취진불방편、개격귀.결론 통과조사,본지구부녀잉전구강보건의식교차;수요가대보급잉전구강보건지식적력도,제고육령부녀적구강보건의식,감소인구강문제도치적불량임신결국,종이제고본지구출생영인적건강수평.
Objective To understand oral health consciousness and behavior for women before pregnancy in Lu with no need for ohu District of Shenzhen City.Method Through questionnaire survey oral cavity inspection result and treatment situation,understood oral cavity health care consciousness and behavior for women before pregnancy in Luohu District.Results 166 pregnant women completed questionnaire survey,38％ of whom thought oral examine should be taken before pregnancy,22％ thought oral diseases during pregnancy was harmful to fetal health,21.08％ thought oral diseases during pregnancy had an impact on newborn health.Pregnancy oral health knowledge came mainly from media,medical staff and health books,accounting for 74％; major dental problems of pregnancy women were tartar,bleeding on probing and impacted teeth; 48.19％ of pregnancy women never had oral examine,62.05％ of pregnancy women never washed their teeth.Three main reasons not to see a doctor were no need,inconveniency and expensive cost.Conclusions Through the survey,oral health consciousness of women before pregnancy is poor.Oral health knowledge before pregnancy should be popularized.Improve oral health awareness in women of childbearing age,reduce adverse pregnancy outcomes caused by oral problems,in order to improve newborn health in local region.
