CAJ | 학술논문

目的：比较药物流产和人工流产两种不同方式在终止早期妊娠上的被接受程度以及临床效果。方法选取2008~2012年在茂名市人口和计划生育综合服务中心终止早期妊娠的286例受术者，根据终止妊娠方式的不同，分为药物流产组（128例）和人工流产组（158例），比较两组受术者终止妊娠的临床效果以及再次意外妊娠后会选择的终止妊娠方式。结果两组在完全流产率、不完全流产率、人工流产综合征发生率、流产后阴道出血时间上比较差异无统计学意义（P >0.05）。两组再次意外妊娠后会选择的终止妊娠方式比较，差异有统计学意义（P <0.05）。结论药物流产和人工流产在终止早期妊娠中有各自的优点和缺点，可根据受术者的具体情况和既往流产病史选择流产方式，在终止早期妊娠中取得比较好的临床效果。
목적：비교약물유산화인공유산량충불동방식재종지조기임신상적피접수정도이급림상효과。방법선취2008~2012년재무명시인구화계화생육종합복무중심종지조기임신적286례수술자，근거종지임신방식적불동，분위약물유산조（128례）화인공유산조（158례），비교량조수술자종지임신적림상효과이급재차의외임신후회선택적종지임신방식。결과량조재완전유산솔、불완전유산솔、인공유산종합정발생솔、유산후음도출혈시간상비교차이무통계학의의（P >0.05）。량조재차의외임신후회선택적종지임신방식비교，차이유통계학의의（P <0.05）。결론약물유산화인공유산재종지조기임신중유각자적우점화결점，가근거수술자적구체정황화기왕유산병사선택유산방식，재종지조기임신중취득비교호적림상효과。
Objective TO cOmPare the clinical effect and accePted degree in the terminatiOn Of early Pregnancy with medical abOrtiOn and induced abOrtiOn. Methods 286 cases whO terminated the early Pregnancy in Population and Family Planning Integrated Service Center of Maoming City frOm 2008 tO 2012 were chOsen. They were divided intO drug abOrtiOn grOuP(128 cases)and induced abOrtiOn grOuP(158 cases),the clinical effect and accePted degree were cOmPared between twO grOuPs. Results NO significant differences were fOund in cOmPlete abOrtiOn rate, incOmPlete abOrtiOn rate,abOrtiOn syndrOme rate,vaginal bleeding time between twO grOuPs( P > 0. 05). Significant difference were fOund between twO grOuPs in chOOsing the terminatiOn methOd Of Pregnancy with anOther unexPected Pregnancy(P < 0. 05). Conclusion Drug abOrtiOn and induced abOrtiOn in the terminatiOn Of early Pregnancy have different advantages and disadvantages,aPPrOPriate terminatiOn Of early Pregnancy shOuld be chOsen accOrding tO the Patientˊs sPecific situatiOn and PreviOus abOrtiOn histOry tO imPrOve the clinical effect.