兵工自动化
兵工自動化
병공자동화
ORDNANCE INDUSTRY AUTOMATION
2013年
10期
33-36,65
,共5页
赵文飞%赵文昌%韩庆龙%孙慧静
趙文飛%趙文昌%韓慶龍%孫慧靜
조문비%조문창%한경룡%손혜정
装备保障%多目标%模型%NSGA-Ⅱ算法
裝備保障%多目標%模型%NSGA-Ⅱ算法
장비보장%다목표%모형%NSGA-Ⅱ산법
equipment support%multi-objective%model%NSGA-Ⅱ algorithm
通过对战时装备保障运输场景的分析,建立了以运输距离、费用和风险系数为目标的多目标路径优化模型。将多目标遗传算法 NSGA-Ⅱ用于该模型求解,对传统的 NSGA-Ⅱ算法进行改进,在进化中增加精英保留策略和小生境密度,克服了求解多目标优化过程易陷入局部最优的问题。仿真实验结果表明:利用改进的NSGA-Ⅱ算法求解多目标路径优化问题,决策者能够有效地获得最优的运输方案以及最优的备用运输路径。
通過對戰時裝備保障運輸場景的分析,建立瞭以運輸距離、費用和風險繫數為目標的多目標路徑優化模型。將多目標遺傳算法 NSGA-Ⅱ用于該模型求解,對傳統的 NSGA-Ⅱ算法進行改進,在進化中增加精英保留策略和小生境密度,剋服瞭求解多目標優化過程易陷入跼部最優的問題。倣真實驗結果錶明:利用改進的NSGA-Ⅱ算法求解多目標路徑優化問題,決策者能夠有效地穫得最優的運輸方案以及最優的備用運輸路徑。
통과대전시장비보장운수장경적분석,건립료이운수거리、비용화풍험계수위목표적다목표로경우화모형。장다목표유전산법 NSGA-Ⅱ용우해모형구해,대전통적 NSGA-Ⅱ산법진행개진,재진화중증가정영보류책략화소생경밀도,극복료구해다목표우화과정역함입국부최우적문제。방진실험결과표명:이용개진적NSGA-Ⅱ산법구해다목표로경우화문제,결책자능구유효지획득최우적운수방안이급최우적비용운수로경。
By analyzing the transportation problem about the supply of wartime equipment, builds a multi-objective model of vehicle routing problem including travel distance, cost and risk indexes for targets. Genetic algorithm NSGA-Ⅱis applied into solve this model, and improved by introducing with elitism strategy and niche density, which are inspired to accelerate the convergence without leading to local optimization. Finally, the validity of the model and the algorithm are proven by analyzing an example, and an effective solution for the transportation problem about the supply of wartime equipment is provided.