中国农学通报
中國農學通報
중국농학통보
CHINESE AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE BULLETIN
2013年
23期
82-88
,共7页
金融支持%新农村建设%主成分分析%哈尔滨市
金融支持%新農村建設%主成分分析%哈爾濱市
금융지지%신농촌건설%주성분분석%합이빈시
financial support%new rural construction%principal component analysis%Harbin City
为了研究影响金融支持新农村建设的主要影响因素，根据哈尔滨市金融支持新农村建设现状，确定影响金融支持新农村建的13个主要因素，通过运用主成分分析法对该13个因素进行分析。结果表明：可将该13个因素归为两个主成分：第一成分为经济因素，包括哈尔滨市GDP、财政农林水事务支出、农村GDP、农村存款、农村贷款、农村固定资产投资、农村人口数、农村人均纯收入、农村人均消费支出、农村居民家庭劳动力文化程度、每百户有彩色电视的台数等11个因素；第二主成分为保险因素，包括农业保险收入和农业保险支出2个因素。因此，为了使金融更好的支持新农村建设，一要大力发展哈尔滨市基础经济，提高哈尔滨市GDP；二要大力支持农业经济发展，增加农村GDP；三要增加农业保险的收入与农业保险的支出，以此拉动经济增长。通过这三方面措施，促进哈尔滨市金融支持新农村建设又快又好发展。
為瞭研究影響金融支持新農村建設的主要影響因素，根據哈爾濱市金融支持新農村建設現狀，確定影響金融支持新農村建的13箇主要因素，通過運用主成分分析法對該13箇因素進行分析。結果錶明：可將該13箇因素歸為兩箇主成分：第一成分為經濟因素，包括哈爾濱市GDP、財政農林水事務支齣、農村GDP、農村存款、農村貸款、農村固定資產投資、農村人口數、農村人均純收入、農村人均消費支齣、農村居民傢庭勞動力文化程度、每百戶有綵色電視的檯數等11箇因素；第二主成分為保險因素，包括農業保險收入和農業保險支齣2箇因素。因此，為瞭使金融更好的支持新農村建設，一要大力髮展哈爾濱市基礎經濟，提高哈爾濱市GDP；二要大力支持農業經濟髮展，增加農村GDP；三要增加農業保險的收入與農業保險的支齣，以此拉動經濟增長。通過這三方麵措施，促進哈爾濱市金融支持新農村建設又快又好髮展。
위료연구영향금융지지신농촌건설적주요영향인소，근거합이빈시금융지지신농촌건설현상，학정영향금융지지신농촌건적13개주요인소，통과운용주성분분석법대해13개인소진행분석。결과표명：가장해13개인소귀위량개주성분：제일성분위경제인소，포괄합이빈시GDP、재정농림수사무지출、농촌GDP、농촌존관、농촌대관、농촌고정자산투자、농촌인구수、농촌인균순수입、농촌인균소비지출、농촌거민가정노동력문화정도、매백호유채색전시적태수등11개인소；제이주성분위보험인소，포괄농업보험수입화농업보험지출2개인소。인차，위료사금융경호적지지신농촌건설，일요대력발전합이빈시기출경제，제고합이빈시GDP；이요대력지지농업경제발전，증가농촌GDP；삼요증가농업보험적수입여농업보험적지출，이차랍동경제증장。통과저삼방면조시，촉진합이빈시금융지지신농촌건설우쾌우호발전。
In order to study the main factors affecting financial support to new countryside construction, according to the situation of financial support to new countryside construction in Harbin, determine the influence of financial support for the new rural construction, 13 main factors by using principal component analysis for the 13 factors were analyzed, and the results showed that the 13 factors could be classified into two main components: the first ingredient for economic factors, including Harbin GDP, finance following transaction expenditure and rural GDP, rural deposits and loans from rural, rural fixed asset investment, rural population, per capita net income of rural, rural per capita consumer spending, households rural labor force educational level, every hundred households have a color TV sets, 11 factors. The second principal component factors for insurance, including agricultural insurance income and agricultural insurance spending 2 factors. Therefore, in order to make better financial support to new countryside construction. Firstly, develop the foundation of Harbin economy, raising GDP in Harbin. Secondly, we must vigorously supported the development of agricultural economy, rural GDP increase. And lastly, we need to increase the income of agricultural insurance and agricultural insurance, in order to drive economic growth. Through these three aspects measure, promote the financial support of Harbin new countryside construction fast and good development.
