当代医学
噹代醫學
당대의학
CHINA CONTEMPORARY MEDICINE
2013年
28期
142-143,144
,共3页
2型糖尿病%那格列奈%治疗
2型糖尿病%那格列奈%治療
2형당뇨병%나격렬내%치료
Type 2 diabetes%Nateglinide%Treatment
目的观察那格列奈在治疗2型糖尿病的治疗疗效和安全性。方法选取256例诊断为2型糖尿病的初发患者随机分为观察组和对照组,各128例。两组患者均使用二甲双胍治疗,观察组在此基础加用那格列奈治疗,对照组予安慰剂治疗,治疗12周后,比较两组患者空腹血糖及餐后2 h血糖控制情况及各时段胰岛素浓度。结果256例患者均遵医嘱治疗,完成试验。观察组治疗后空腹血糖、餐后2 h血糖及糖化血红蛋白由治疗前的(8.65±1.11)mmol/L、(11.98±2.11)mmol/L、(7.01±0.95)mmol/L下降至治疗后的(6.90±1.10)mmol/L、(8.22±1.15)mmol/L、(6.42±0.95)mmol/L,对照组由治疗前的(8.80±1.23)mmol/L、(12.57±2.55)mmol/L 、(7.52±1.13)mmol/L下降至治疗后的(7.13±0.90)mmol/L、(8.34±1.21)mmol/L、(6.87±0.99)mmol/L,观察组下降情况明显优对照组,且能促进早期胰岛素的分泌,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论那格列奈治疗2型糖尿病效果良好,且能改善胰岛B细胞功能,是一种安全、有效的降糖药物。
目的觀察那格列奈在治療2型糖尿病的治療療效和安全性。方法選取256例診斷為2型糖尿病的初髮患者隨機分為觀察組和對照組,各128例。兩組患者均使用二甲雙胍治療,觀察組在此基礎加用那格列奈治療,對照組予安慰劑治療,治療12週後,比較兩組患者空腹血糖及餐後2 h血糖控製情況及各時段胰島素濃度。結果256例患者均遵醫囑治療,完成試驗。觀察組治療後空腹血糖、餐後2 h血糖及糖化血紅蛋白由治療前的(8.65±1.11)mmol/L、(11.98±2.11)mmol/L、(7.01±0.95)mmol/L下降至治療後的(6.90±1.10)mmol/L、(8.22±1.15)mmol/L、(6.42±0.95)mmol/L,對照組由治療前的(8.80±1.23)mmol/L、(12.57±2.55)mmol/L 、(7.52±1.13)mmol/L下降至治療後的(7.13±0.90)mmol/L、(8.34±1.21)mmol/L、(6.87±0.99)mmol/L,觀察組下降情況明顯優對照組,且能促進早期胰島素的分泌,兩組比較差異有統計學意義(P<0.05)。結論那格列奈治療2型糖尿病效果良好,且能改善胰島B細胞功能,是一種安全、有效的降糖藥物。
목적관찰나격렬내재치료2형당뇨병적치료료효화안전성。방법선취256례진단위2형당뇨병적초발환자수궤분위관찰조화대조조,각128례。량조환자균사용이갑쌍고치료,관찰조재차기출가용나격렬내치료,대조조여안위제치료,치료12주후,비교량조환자공복혈당급찬후2 h혈당공제정황급각시단이도소농도。결과256례환자균준의촉치료,완성시험。관찰조치료후공복혈당、찬후2 h혈당급당화혈홍단백유치료전적(8.65±1.11)mmol/L、(11.98±2.11)mmol/L、(7.01±0.95)mmol/L하강지치료후적(6.90±1.10)mmol/L、(8.22±1.15)mmol/L、(6.42±0.95)mmol/L,대조조유치료전적(8.80±1.23)mmol/L、(12.57±2.55)mmol/L 、(7.52±1.13)mmol/L하강지치료후적(7.13±0.90)mmol/L、(8.34±1.21)mmol/L、(6.87±0.99)mmol/L,관찰조하강정황명현우대조조,차능촉진조기이도소적분비,량조비교차이유통계학의의(P<0.05)。결론나격렬내치료2형당뇨병효과량호,차능개선이도B세포공능,시일충안전、유효적강당약물。
Objective To investigate the efifcacy and safety of nateglinide treatment type 2 diabetes. Methods 256 patients in our hospital were randomly divided into observation group and control group. Patients in both groups were given metformin treatment, the observation group added repaglinide, the control group was given placebo.After 12 weeks, the fasting blood glucose and the 2 H postprandial blood glucose monitoring blood glucose control and hours insulin concentration of two groups were observed . Results Treatment group after treatment of FPG, 2 h PBG and glycosylated hemoglobin dropped obviously optimal control, and promoted the secretion of insulin, early two comparative difference was statistically signiifcant (P﹤0.05). Conclusion After nateglinide treating,the effect is good, and can improve the function of islet B cells, so it is safe and effective hypoglycemic drugs.