当代医学
噹代醫學
당대의학
CHINA CONTEMPORARY MEDICINE
2013年
28期
132-133
,共2页
类风湿关节炎%老年%全髋,关节置换术%康复护理
類風濕關節炎%老年%全髖,關節置換術%康複護理
류풍습관절염%노년%전관,관절치환술%강복호리
Rheumatoid arthritis%Older%Total hip,Replacement%Rehabilitation nursing%Nursing plan
目的总结108例老年类风湿关节炎患者行全髋关节置换术后康复护理措施的制定和应用效果。方法术前系统性评估患者的心肺功能,并进行股四头肌、髋关节的外展肌强度以及心理训练;术后进行心理宣教辅导,并逐渐进行患肢肌肉力量、关节活动度训练以及平衡适应及步态矫训练。结果患者术前Harris评分35~41分,术后6个月Harris评分为87~92分。结论经过系统化、个体化的康复护理训练后,老年类风湿关节炎患者行全髋关节置换术后髋关节功能能够得到较好的恢复。
目的總結108例老年類風濕關節炎患者行全髖關節置換術後康複護理措施的製定和應用效果。方法術前繫統性評估患者的心肺功能,併進行股四頭肌、髖關節的外展肌彊度以及心理訓練;術後進行心理宣教輔導,併逐漸進行患肢肌肉力量、關節活動度訓練以及平衡適應及步態矯訓練。結果患者術前Harris評分35~41分,術後6箇月Harris評分為87~92分。結論經過繫統化、箇體化的康複護理訓練後,老年類風濕關節炎患者行全髖關節置換術後髖關節功能能夠得到較好的恢複。
목적총결108례노년류풍습관절염환자행전관관절치환술후강복호리조시적제정화응용효과。방법술전계통성평고환자적심폐공능,병진행고사두기、관관절적외전기강도이급심리훈련;술후진행심리선교보도,병축점진행환지기육역량、관절활동도훈련이급평형괄응급보태교훈련。결과환자술전Harris평분35~41분,술후6개월Harris평분위87~92분。결론경과계통화、개체화적강복호리훈련후,노년류풍습관절염환자행전관관절치환술후관관절공능능구득도교호적회복。
Objective This summarizes the rehabilitation nursing of 108 patients after total hip replacement for the application and nursing plan. Methods The key nursing of were evaluated cardio-pulmonary function,and measurement the strength of the abductor muscles,strength training of the quadriceps and mental training;psychological education,stretch training of the involved limbs and range of motion of the joint and balance training and gait correction at later stage after operation. were trained postoperation . Results After rehabilitation nursing,the patients .Harris score increased from 35-41 to 87-92. Conclusion The important reasons responsible for older patients after total hip replacement by systematized、personalized rehabilitation nursing plan.