CAJ | 학술논문

背景：肾移植后并发糖尿病是肾移植治疗后常见的并发症之一。目的：探讨肾移植后并发糖尿病的危险因素以及临床治疗。方法：应用数据库文献检索的方法获取肾移植后并发糖尿病研究的文献，对符合研究标准的文献进行深入的数据分析，文章选取肾移植后并发糖尿病的危险因素进行深入分析，并总结国内外关于肾移植后并发糖尿病的治疗方法。结果与结论：肾移植后并发糖尿病是由多种因素作用而引起的糖代谢异常，肾移植后并发糖尿病与患者年龄、体质量指数、血脂水平、免疫抑制剂方案、急性排斥发生频率、糖皮质激素累积等因素相关。在肾移植后定期检测血糖变化，可以较早的发现糖尿病的发生，通过中西医药物降低血糖和调整免疫抑制剂等方法可以有效治疗。
배경：신이식후병발당뇨병시신이식치료후상견적병발증지일。목적：탐토신이식후병발당뇨병적위험인소이급림상치료。방법：응용수거고문헌검색적방법획취신이식후병발당뇨병연구적문헌，대부합연구표준적문헌진행심입적수거분석，문장선취신이식후병발당뇨병적위험인소진행심입분석，병총결국내외관우신이식후병발당뇨병적치료방법。결과여결론：신이식후병발당뇨병시유다충인소작용이인기적당대사이상，신이식후병발당뇨병여환자년령、체질량지수、혈지수평、면역억제제방안、급성배척발생빈솔、당피질격소루적등인소상관。재신이식후정기검측혈당변화，가이교조적발현당뇨병적발생，통과중서의약물강저혈당화조정면역억제제등방법가이유효치료。
BACKGROUND:Diabetes mel itus is a common complication after kidney transplantation. OBJECTIVE:To investigate the risk factors for diabetes mel itus after kidney transplantation diabetes mel itus risk factors and clinical treatment based on integrative medicine. METHODS:Literatures concerning diabetes mel itus after kidney transplantation were retrieved in the database, and the articles that met the study criteria were analyzed. In this paper, we analyzed the risk factors for diabetes mel itus and concluded the therapies for diabetes mel itus after kidney transplantation. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION:Diabetes mel itus after kidney transplantation is an abnormal glucose metabolism caused by multiple factors, which is related to age, body mass index, lipid levels, immunosuppressant program, frequency of acute rejections, and cumulative dose of glucocorticoid. Periodic monitoring of blood glucose after kidney transplantation contributes to the earlier detection of the occurrence of diabetes mel itus. Integrative medicines that can lower blood glucose level and immunosuppressant adjustment can be effective for the treatment of diabetes mel itus after kidney transplantation.