CAJ | 학술논문

目的：调查军队离休老干部及配偶睡眠障碍发生情况。方法采用匹兹堡睡眠质量指数（PSQI）量表，有经培训的医务人员进行指导。调查5786人，平均年龄（79.36±12.21）岁。男性2915人，女性2871人。结果睡眠质量（2.16±0.48）分、入睡时间（2.12±0.39）分、睡眠时间（1.65±0.71）分、睡眠效率（2.11±0.42）分、睡眠障碍（2.13±0.49）分、催眠药物（1.20±0.5）分、日间功能（2.02±0.32）分，男性较女性更为明显（P＜0.01）。结论军队离休老干部及配偶睡眠障碍非常明显，严重影响生活质量，要高度重视。
목적：조사군대리휴로간부급배우수면장애발생정황。방법채용필자보수면질량지수（PSQI）량표，유경배훈적의무인원진행지도。조사5786인，평균년령（79.36±12.21）세。남성2915인，녀성2871인。결과수면질량（2.16±0.48）분、입수시간（2.12±0.39）분、수면시간（1.65±0.71）분、수면효솔（2.11±0.42）분、수면장애（2.13±0.49）분、최면약물（1.20±0.5）분、일간공능（2.02±0.32）분，남성교녀성경위명현（P＜0.01）。결론군대리휴로간부급배우수면장애비상명현，엄중영향생활질량，요고도중시。
Objective To investigate the status of sleep disturbances among legionary retired veterans and their spou-ses.Methods 5786legionaryretiredveteransandtheirspouseswereinvestigatedwithPittsburghSleepQualityIndex(PSQI) from January 2010 to January 2012.There were 2 915 males and 2 871 females,whose average age was(79.36 ±12.21)years old.Results Subjective sleep quality scored(2.16 ±0.48).Sleep latency scored(2.12 ±0.39).Sleep duration scored(1.65 ± 0.71).Sleep efficiency scored(2.11 ±0.42).Sleep disturbances scored(2.13 ±0.49).Use of sleep medication scored(1.20 ± 0.5).Daytime dysfunction scored(2.02 ±0.32).Scores of male were higher than of female(P<0.01).Conclusion The inci-dence of sleep disturbances is very high among legionary retired veterans and their spouses,and sleep disturbances weaken their life quality seriously.