CAJ | 학술논문

中国睡眠障碍量表的研制及信效度检验
중국수면장애량표적연제급신효도검험
Develop ment of Chinese PeopleSleep Disorders Scale and test of Its Reliability and Validity

万方数据

世界睡眠医学杂志世界睡眠醫學雜誌 세계수면의학잡지

2014年 3期 140-146 ,共7页

张理义%孔令明%张其军%陶凤燕%马爱国%刘云%高玉芳%涂德华%苏为吉%王丽杰%Lu Fang%Song Wendang%Zhang Xinzhong%Meng Xinzhen%Wang Yiniu%Xie Hongbo%Zhou Xiaodong

장리의%공령명%장기군%도봉연%마애국%류운%고옥방%도덕화%소위길%왕려걸%Lu Fang%Song Wendang%Zhang Xinzhong%Meng Xinzhen%Wang Yiniu%Xie Hongbo%Zhou Xiaodong

睡眠问题%中国人%因素分析%信效度检验睡眠問題%中國人%因素分析%信效度檢驗
수면문제%중국인%인소분석%신효도검험
Sleep disorder%Chinese people%Factor analysis%Reliability and validity test

目的：研制中国睡眠障碍量表，检验其信效度。方法通过文献回顾、预测验等构建问卷，并采用探索性因素分析、验证性因素分析、相关分析、t检验、方差分析等方法修订问卷，检验其信效度。结果1）量表的内部一致性系数为0.822，重测信度为0.865，分半信度为0.796。2）探索性因素分析抽取了日间功能、失眠、嗜睡、运动性异样睡眠及非运动性异样睡眠五个因子，可解释总变异的49.069％，另包含一个掩饰分量表；验证性因素分析发现χ2/df、RMSEA、RMR、GFI、AGFI、NFI、CFI分别为3.412、0.068、0.015、0.897、0.953、0.904、0.930。3）各分测验与总分的相关系数在0.372～0.864之间，各分测验间相关在0.089～0.524之间（P＜0.01）。4）总分与匹兹堡睡眠质量指数及其各分测验存在中、高度相关，量表的各分测验得分与上述问卷总分及其中多数分测验存在一定相关。结论中国睡眠障碍量表的信效度指标均基本符合心理测量学要求，可作为中国人睡眠障碍筛查工具。
목적：연제중국수면장애량표，검험기신효도。방법통과문헌회고、예측험등구건문권，병채용탐색성인소분석、험증성인소분석、상관분석、t검험、방차분석등방법수정문권，검험기신효도。결과1）량표적내부일치성계수위0.822，중측신도위0.865，분반신도위0.796。2）탐색성인소분석추취료일간공능、실면、기수、운동성이양수면급비운동성이양수면오개인자，가해석총변이적49.069％，령포함일개엄식분량표；험증성인소분석발현χ2/df、RMSEA、RMR、GFI、AGFI、NFI、CFI분별위3.412、0.068、0.015、0.897、0.953、0.904、0.930。3）각분측험여총분적상관계수재0.372～0.864지간，각분측험간상관재0.089～0.524지간（P＜0.01）。4）총분여필자보수면질량지수급기각분측험존재중、고도상관，량표적각분측험득분여상술문권총분급기중다수분측험존재일정상관。결론중국수면장애량표적신효도지표균기본부합심리측량학요구，가작위중국인수면장애사사공구。
Objective To develop a Chinese military personnel sleep disorders Scale(CPSDS)and test its reliability and validity.Methods We primarily made the scale by literature review and pretest,and revised it by both exploratory factor sand confirmatory factors analysis,then determined its reliability and validity by factor-analysis,correlation-analysis,t-test, varianceanalysis,andsoon.Results 1)Thecoefficientofinternalconsistencyis0.822,test-retestreliabilityis0.865,andsplit-half reliability is0.796.2)We extract five factorsby exploratory factor analysis-daytime function,insomnia,lethargy,motile ab-normal sleep and immotile abnormal sleep,which can explain 49.069%of total variation,there was still a lie subscale;The result of confirmatory factor analysis shows that χ2/df、RMSEA、RMR、GFI、AGFI、NFI、CFI are3.412、0.068、0.015、0.897、0.953、0.904、0.930 respectively.3 )The correlative coefficents between subtests and CMPSDS are ranged from 0.372 to 0.864 (P <0.01).The correlative coefficents among subtests are ranged from 0.089 to 0.524.4)The CPSDS is correlated with Pittsburgh sleep quality index(PSQI)and its subtests.Scores of subtests of this scale are moderately correlated with PSQI and their subtests. Conclusion Reliability and validity of CPSDS meet the fundamental principle of psychometrics,and it can be used for screen-ing of sleep disorder in military personnel.