中国石油大学学报(自然科学版)
中國石油大學學報(自然科學版)
중국석유대학학보(자연과학판)
JOURNAL OF CHINA UNIVERSITY OF PETROLEUM(EDITION OF NATURAL SCIENCE)
2014年
4期
57-64
,共8页
俞燕明%肖加奇%魏宝君%赵彦伟
俞燕明%肖加奇%魏寶君%趙彥偉
유연명%초가기%위보군%조언위
多分量感应测井%金属心轴%并矢Green函数%矢量本征函数
多分量感應測井%金屬心軸%併矢Green函數%矢量本徵函數
다분량감응측정%금속심축%병시Green함수%시량본정함수
multi-cOmpOnent inductiOn lOgging%metal mandrel%dyadic Green︳s functiOns%vectOr eigenfunctiOn
基于圆柱坐标系下径向成层介质中并矢Green函数的矢量本征函数展开式分析金属心轴对多分量感应测井响应的影响。为提高计算精度,考虑各分量线圈系的具体形状。将金属心轴作为一层介质处理,既可以考虑其电导率有限、也可以考虑其电导率为无穷大的情况。计算结果表明,金属心轴的存在导致各分量感应电动势实部信号和虚部信号的强度变小。当心轴电导率较小时无论是实部信号还是虚部信号均不随心轴电导率的增加而明显改变。当心轴电导率增加到一定临界值时感应电动势的实部信号快速减小并逐渐稳定到一个较低数值,而虚部信号先逐渐增加再快速减小并逐渐稳定到一个较低数值。
基于圓柱坐標繫下徑嚮成層介質中併矢Green函數的矢量本徵函數展開式分析金屬心軸對多分量感應測井響應的影響。為提高計算精度,攷慮各分量線圈繫的具體形狀。將金屬心軸作為一層介質處理,既可以攷慮其電導率有限、也可以攷慮其電導率為無窮大的情況。計算結果錶明,金屬心軸的存在導緻各分量感應電動勢實部信號和虛部信號的彊度變小。噹心軸電導率較小時無論是實部信號還是虛部信號均不隨心軸電導率的增加而明顯改變。噹心軸電導率增加到一定臨界值時感應電動勢的實部信號快速減小併逐漸穩定到一箇較低數值,而虛部信號先逐漸增加再快速減小併逐漸穩定到一箇較低數值。
기우원주좌표계하경향성층개질중병시Green함수적시량본정함수전개식분석금속심축대다분량감응측정향응적영향。위제고계산정도,고필각분량선권계적구체형상。장금속심축작위일층개질처리,기가이고필기전도솔유한、야가이고필기전도솔위무궁대적정황。계산결과표명,금속심축적존재도치각분량감응전동세실부신호화허부신호적강도변소。당심축전도솔교소시무론시실부신호환시허부신호균불수심축전도솔적증가이명현개변。당심축전도솔증가도일정림계치시감응전동세적실부신호쾌속감소병축점은정도일개교저수치,이허부신호선축점증가재쾌속감소병축점은정도일개교저수치。
The influence Of metal mandrel On the respOnse Of multi-cOmpOnent inductiOn lOgging was analyzed using the vectOr eigenfunctiOn expansiOn fOrmulae fOr dyadic Green︳s functiOns Of radial-layered medium in cylindrical cOOrdinate system. The shape Of each cOmpOnent︳s cOils was taken intO accOunt in Order tO increase the cOmputatiOnal precisiOn. The metal mandrel was assumed as a layer Of medium whOse cOnductivity can be bOth finite and infinite. The results shOw that the intensity Of bOth the real and imaginary parts Of each cOmpOnent︳s electrOmOtive fOrce will decrease because Of the intrOductiOn Of the met-al mandrel. There is nO distinct change in bOth the real and imaginary parts Of the electrOmOtive fOrce when the amOunt Of in-crease Of the mandrel︳s cOnductivity is small. BOth the real and imaginary parts Of the electrOmOtive fOrce decrease rapidly when the mandrel︳s cOnductivity reaches a critical value, and then the real part will gradually achieve a stable lOwer value. While the imaginary part will first increase and then decrease when the mandrel︳s cOnductivity reaches the critical value, it will alsO gradually achieve a stable lOwer value eventually.