现代医院
現代醫院
현대의원
MODERN HOSPITAL
2014年
7期
151-153,156
,共4页
李洁菡%陈健英%陈威峻%徐斯宁%杨丽贞
李潔菡%陳健英%陳威峻%徐斯寧%楊麗貞
리길함%진건영%진위준%서사저%양려정
骨质疏松症%高危人群%自我管理
骨質疏鬆癥%高危人群%自我管理
골질소송증%고위인군%자아관리
Osteoporosis%High risk population%Self-management
目的:探讨社区女性骨质疏松症高危人群自我管理模式的效果。方法选取六榕街社区骨质疏松症高危人群538人,随机分为干预组与对照组,干预组进行28个月的自我管理,对照组进行常规健康教育,比较两组的健康知识知晓率、健康行为形成率和生活质量方面的不同。结果干预组进行自我管理后健康知识知晓率、健康行为形成率均较干预前显著提高,且明显高于对照组(p<0.05)。生活质量评分中有6个维度得分比干预前升高,且显著高于对照组(p<0.05)。结论自我管理模式可以提高骨质疏松症高危人群的健康知识知晓率、促进建立良好的生活行为方式,改善骨质疏松症高危人群的生活质量,值得在社区中推广。
目的:探討社區女性骨質疏鬆癥高危人群自我管理模式的效果。方法選取六榕街社區骨質疏鬆癥高危人群538人,隨機分為榦預組與對照組,榦預組進行28箇月的自我管理,對照組進行常規健康教育,比較兩組的健康知識知曉率、健康行為形成率和生活質量方麵的不同。結果榦預組進行自我管理後健康知識知曉率、健康行為形成率均較榦預前顯著提高,且明顯高于對照組(p<0.05)。生活質量評分中有6箇維度得分比榦預前升高,且顯著高于對照組(p<0.05)。結論自我管理模式可以提高骨質疏鬆癥高危人群的健康知識知曉率、促進建立良好的生活行為方式,改善骨質疏鬆癥高危人群的生活質量,值得在社區中推廣。
목적:탐토사구녀성골질소송증고위인군자아관리모식적효과。방법선취륙용가사구골질소송증고위인군538인,수궤분위간예조여대조조,간예조진행28개월적자아관리,대조조진행상규건강교육,비교량조적건강지식지효솔、건강행위형성솔화생활질량방면적불동。결과간예조진행자아관리후건강지식지효솔、건강행위형성솔균교간예전현저제고,차명현고우대조조(p<0.05)。생활질량평분중유6개유도득분비간예전승고,차현저고우대조조(p<0.05)。결론자아관리모식가이제고골질소송증고위인군적건강지식지효솔、촉진건립량호적생활행위방식,개선골질소송증고위인군적생활질량,치득재사구중추엄。
Objective To explore the effectiveness of the self -management model for female population with high risk of os-teoporosis in the community .Methods A total of 538 people with high risk of osteoporosis in Liurong Community were randomly as-signed to the intervention and control groups .The former group was given a self -management for 28 months, and the latter fundamen-tal health education .Comparison was made between the two groups in terms of health knowledge level and healthy behavior formation rate as well as quality of life .Results After the self-management , the intervention group were significantly improved compared to the control groups in terms of health knowledge level and healthy behavior formation rate (p<0.05).The scores on six dimensions of the life quality in the intervention group before intervention were significantly higher than those after intervention and those of the con -trol group (p<0.05).Conclusion Self-management model can increase the level of health knowledge , promote the establishment of good living behaviors and improve the life quality of people with high risk of osteoporosis .